Can I register a business and not use it?

However, there are some circumstances when you might not want to set up your company immediately but you still want to secure that perfect name - so yes, you can register a business name and not use it.
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Can I register a company and keep it dormant?

It is possible to register a dormant limited company after a period of trading inactivity. You also have an opportunity to set up a dormant company right from the moment of its establishment. You can change its status whenever you decide to begin trading again.
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How to register a business name so no one else can use it UK?

Registering a company name at Companies House means that the chosen name cannot be registered by any other business, but there are various company name rules that you will need to comply with (e.g. it must not contain sensitive words, and it must include “Limited” or “Ltd” at the end).
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At what point do you have to declare a business?

Every business owner should register with HMRC and declare income if the turnover is more than £1,000 in a tax year. Also, the business must be registered with the Companies House. This is a prerequisite for businesses of all types except partnerships and sole proprietorships.
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Do I need to register with HMRC when starting a new business?

To set up as a sole trader, you need to tell HMRC that you pay tax through Self Assessment. You'll need to file a tax return every year. Register for Self Assessment.
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Do you need to register a business to start a business?

Can I run a small business without registering UK?

Companies must be registered in order to be legally recognised as a business in the UK. At the very least you will need to register with Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) to ensure you are paying your taxes to the correct amount and deadline.
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Do I need to register my business if I earn less than 1000?

The Allowance is £1,000 of GROSS income. That is income before any expenses. The exemption is automatic and if your self employed income is £1,000 or less you do not need to tell HMRC or file a tax return. It applies to individuals only,not partnerships (e.g husband and wife trading in partnership).
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Do I need to declare my small business?

If you're thinking of setting up your own business, you'll also need to register for Self Assessment to pay your own taxes. You pay tax and National Insurance on your self-employed earnings in arrears. This means any tax you owe on money earned in the 2022/23 tax year is not due until January 2024.
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Do you have to declare a business straight away?

You must register with HMRC for corporation tax purposes, online or in writing, within 3 months of starting any business activity. If you register online, your company will be automatically enrolled for corporation tax online.
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How much do you have to earn before declaring to HMRC?

You must send a tax return if, in the last tax year (6 April to 5 April), any of the following applied: you were self-employed as a 'sole trader' and earned more than £1,000 (before taking off anything you can claim tax relief on)
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Do I need to register my company name if I am a sole trader?

You don't have to register a company name or complete any Companies House forms, such as the annual Confirmation Statement. All you need to do is inform HMRC that you're self-employed and operating as a sole trader, by registering for self-assessment.
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What is the difference between a sole trader and a limited company?

While sole traders pay Income Tax on profits and classes 2 and 4 National Insurance, limited companies pay Corporation Tax on profits, which is a lower rate than Income Tax, and no National Insurance. Limited companies don't generally have to make Income Tax payments on account, but sole traders do.
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Can I register a business with the same name as another?

Your name cannot be the same as another registered company's name. If your name is too similar to another company's name or trade mark you may have to change it if someone makes a complaint. Your name must usually end in either 'Limited' or 'Ltd'.
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How much does it cost to keep a company dormant?

Filing dormant accounts is free, costs only arise if the dormant company fails to file on time and penalties are incurred.
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Do I need to tell HMRC if my company is dormant?

When you think your company is dormant. If your company has stopped trading and has no other income, you can tell HMRC that it's dormant for Corporation Tax.
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Does it cost to keep a company dormant?

There are no fees that need to be paid to Companies House for this, but you'll need to be careful about using an accountant. Because there are no expenses or trading activity figures to account for, dormant accounts are easier to file than if your company was trading, so you may decide to file and submit them yourself.
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Do I need to register as self-employed if I don't earn much?

If you'll earn £1,000 or less in this tax year

You do not need to be registered as self-employed if you earn £1,000 or less in a tax year as a sole trader. But you can choose to stay registered to: prove you're self-employed, for example to claim Tax-Free Childcare. make voluntary Class 2 National Insurance payments.
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How long do you have to keep business accounts for HMRC?

You must keep records for 6 years from the end of the last company financial year they relate to, or longer if: they show a transaction that covers more than one of the company's accounting periods.
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How can I take money out of my business without paying tax UK?

Pensions. One of the most tax-efficient ways to extract profits from a company is to put funds into a pension. Making pension contributions avoids Corporation Tax, Income Tax, and NIC – as long as it falls within the annual allowance for tax-free pension contributions. This is currently £60,000 in the 2023-24 tax year.
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How much can a small business earn before paying tax UK?

As a sole trader, you must pay income tax based on the profits of your business. You'll start paying income tax once your profit goes above your personal tax allowance, which is £12,570 in 2023.
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Do you need to register a business if you are self-employed?

Registering as a sole trader is quick and simple. All you need to do is tell HMRC that you're self-employed so that they know you need to pay tax through the Self Assessment process. Bear in mind that you must register for Self Assessment even if you have another job or you're only doing part-time freelance work.
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Do you pay tax on first year of business?

If you are self-employed you need to fill in and submit your tax return and pay tax by 31 Jan following the year that you started running your business.
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How much can you earn without paying tax?

Your tax-free Personal Allowance

The standard Personal Allowance is £12,570, which is the amount of income you do not have to pay tax on. Your Personal Allowance may be bigger if you claim Marriage Allowance or Blind Person's Allowance.
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Do I pay tax in my first year of self-employment?

Do I pay tax in my first year of self-employment? If you are newly self-employed, you have to fill in your Self Assessment tax return and pay tax by 31st January following the year that you started running your business. So, if you begin trading in May 2023, you have to submit a Self Assessment in January 2025.
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How much can you earn a month before paying tax?

You will not pay Income Tax on the first £12,570 you earn during the tax year. This is called your personal allowance. After that the following applies when calculated monthly: For amounts between £1,048.01 - £4,189 per month, you will pay 20% Income Tax.
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