How did the British treat Singapore?

The British colonial administration in Singapore did not observe the democratic norms and freedoms which the British citizens enjoyed at home. Any one deemed to be critical of or disloyal to the British could be banished to the land of his or her birth.
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What did the British do in Singapore?

In 1819, British statesman Stamford Raffles negotiated a treaty whereby Johor would allow the British to locate a trading port on the island, ultimately leading to the establishment of the Crown colony of Singapore in 1867.
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Why did the British want Singapore?

After surveying other nearby islands in 1819, Sir Stamford Raffles and the rest of the British East India Company landed on Singapore, which was to become their strategic trading post along the spice route.
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When did the UK give up Singapore?

On 16 September 1963, Singapore became a state of Malaysia, completely ending 144 years of British rule.
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What was the British segregation in Singapore?

The British government had assigned separate areas for the different communities: the Chinese downtown, the Malays in Kampong Glam and Geylang Serai, and the Indians in Serangoon and Sembawang. This segregation hindered the development of mutual understanding and trust between communities.
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1819 - Signing of the Treaty between Singapore and the British

Why did the British not keep Singapore?

Britain's defeat in the Battle of Singapore was due to the following factors: Britain's lack of commitment to Singapore. Successful invasion of Malaya by the Japanese and the ensuing Japanese air superiority. Incompetent leadership and inadequacy in defense, resources and soldiery.
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What happened to British civilians in Singapore?

On 17 February 1942, three days after the surrender, all remaining British civilians of European descent were ordered to report for internment. On 6 and 8 March they were marched to Changi Jail, a grim concrete building in the eastern part of the city.
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How long did British rule Singapore?

It was launched on 29 January 2019, the exact day on which Raffles had landed in Singapore. In my introduction to the book, I noted that the British had ruled Singapore for a total of 142.5 years.
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Could the British have defended Singapore?

The modern battleship HMS Prince of Wales, battle cruiser HMS Repulse, and three destroyers were sent to defend Singapore. Churchill requested an aircraft carrier as well, but none were available. This small fleet could not hope to defend Singapore against a concerted Japanese onslaught.
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Was Singapore Colonised by Britain?

British Colonial Period: During the 50 years following Raffles's establishment of his free-trade port, Singapore grew in size, population, and prosperity. In 1824 the Dutch formally recognized British control of Singapore, and London acquired full sovereignty over the island.
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Why is Singapore so rich?

Singapore became a very rich country by implementing measures such as mandatory allocation of 10% of Singaporeans' salary to a pension fund, creating strategic state-owned companies, limiting the growth of the public service, privatizing loss-making companies, and maintaining a strong currency.
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What is the relationship between Singapore and England?

Singapore enjoys good relations with the United Kingdom which shares ties in the Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA) along with Malaysia, Australia and New Zealand. Singapore also enjoys robust defense ties with the United States while simultaneously maintaining good relations with China.
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What is the old name for Singapore?

Early Singapore was called "Temasek", possibly a word deriving from "tasik" (Malay for lake or sea) and taken to mean Sea-town in Malay.
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Who gave Singapore to the British?

On 6 February 1819, Stamford Raffles, Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman and Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor signed a treaty that gave the British East India Company (EIC) the right to set up a trading post in Singapore.
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Why is Singapore famous?

From the city's stunning skyline to iconic landmarks such as Marina Bay Sands and the Gardens by the Bay, Singapore is jam-packed with iconic attractions. The seamless mix of technology, innovation, and natural beauty makes visiting Singapore an unforgettable experience.
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Who is the most famous person in Singapore?

Lee Kuan Yew

He is widely considered one of the most successful Prime Ministers in the world, credited with transforming Singapore from a small, underdeveloped nation into a modern, prosperous city-state in just a few decades.
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Are Singapore and UK allies?

Bilateral relations. The United Kingdom co-operates with Singapore on a wide range of international issues. Singapore's non-permanent membership of the UN Security Council (2001/02) further intensified bilateral contacts on key issues affecting international peace and security.
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Why did Singapore fall so quickly?

The defence of the island was poorly planned and executed. Allied forces were spread too thin to resist the Japanese when they landed on the north-west of the island on 8 February. Allied air cover had been almost completely destroyed in the opening days of the campaign and so the city was being bombed at will.
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What was the largest British surrender in history?

The Battle of Singapore, which took place in 1942, saw the capture of Singapore by the Japanese and the largest British surrender in history.
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What was Singapore before it was Singapore?

Singapore was known in the 13th to 14th century as Temasek, a name also recorded in Chinese sources as Dan Ma Xi, a country recorded as having two distinct settlements – Long Ya Men and Ban Zu. It changed its name to Singapura perhaps towards the end of 14th century.
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Did Singapore want to be independent?

Within Singapore itself, there was little demand for self-government, let alone independence. The communists were the only group that wanted the British to leave, and the communist party was illegal.
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What are the positive effects of colonialism in Singapore?

Colonial rule also gave us a legal system and language to enable us to interact with the world. We evolved out of this to become the modern city-state we are now. The arduous route from trading hub and port to the dynamic, world-class city state was charted out and carried out entirely by us Singaporeans.
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How many British died in Singapore?

The worst defeat in the history of British arms, the Battle of Singapore and the preceding Malayan Campaign saw Percival's command suffer around 7,500 killed, 10,000 wounded, and 120,000 captured. Japanese losses in the fighting for Singapore numbered around 1,713 killed and 2,772 wounded.
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How many British citizens live in Singapore?

Singapore is a popular living destination among people from the UK, with around 50,000 British expats currently living there.
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Who liberated Singapore?

Operation Tiderace was the codename of the British plan to retake Singapore following the Japanese surrender in 1945. The liberation force was led by Lord Louis Mountbatten, Supreme Allied Commander of South East Asia Command.
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