What are the new Prague rules?

The Prague Rules provide for early narrowing of the legal and factual issues in dispute at an initial case management conference and preliminary tribunal decisions on key matters. Tribunals can order site inspections and request key documents.

What is the difference between the IBA and Prague rules comparing two of the same?

The main difference between the Prague Rules and the IBA Rules is how objections are dealt with. In Articles 3.5-3.7, the IBA Rules list the procedures by which objections are to be dealt with. Further, Article 9 lists the nature of objections that either party may make to the admissibility of documents.

What is the 9.2 B IBA rule?

Article 9.2(b) of the IBA Rules provides protection from disclosure of evidence that may be covered by privileges under the applicable domestic law, such as the attorney–client privilege or professional privilege. This provision may be relied on by state parties in different contexts.

What are the IBA guidelines?

The International Bar Association (IBA) has published practice rules and guidelines for use in international commercial arbitration. IBA rules and guidelines are not binding but may serve as an important resource for practitioners and arbitrators.

Which country has the best arbitration law?

Liberal international arbitration law

In combination with the arbitration-friendly and time-efficient jurisprudence of the Swiss Federal Supreme Court, Swiss international arbitration law provides the ideal framework for international dispute resolution.

Judge Rules in Favor of New Prague Farm

Which country has the best legal system in the world?

Who benefits the most from arbitration?

Resolving disputes through arbitration, rather than litigation, benefits consumers, employees, and businesses–the only ones that do not benefit from arbitration are plaintiffs' lawyers.

What is Article 9 of the IBA rules?

A newly-inserted provision in Article 9(3) of the 2020 IBA Rules stipulates that the tribunal “may, at the request of a Party or on its own motion, exclude evidence obtained illegally.” The Commentary provides the example of a recording of a conversation without the permission of those involved in a country where such ...

What is the IBA DA for February 2025?

It is stated that the rate of Dearness Allowance payable to Workmen and Officer employees for the months of February, March and April 2025 shall be 21.20% of `pay' (0.01% change in DA on 'pay' for change in every second decimal place of CPI 2016 over 123.03 points).

What is the orange list in arbitration?

The Orange List is a non-exhaustive list of specific situations that, depending on the facts of a given case, may, in the eyes of the parties, give rise to doubts as to the arbitrator's impartiality or independence.

What are the Prague rules on evidence?

As an alternative to witness statements, the Prague Rules propose that the parties identify in their initial pleadings the fact witnesses on whom they intend to rely, the factual circumstances of their testimony, and the relevance and materiality of the testimony.

What is the rule 1.0 B?

(b) "Confirmed in writing," when used in reference to the informed consent of a person, denotes informed consent that is given in writing by the person or a writing that a lawyer promptly transmits to the person confirming an oral informed consent.

What is Article 8 of the IBA Rules?

2020 Rules, Article 8.1 ('Each witness (which term includes, for the purposes of this Article, witnesses of fact and any experts) shall, subject to Article 8.3, appear for testimony at the Evidentiary Hearing if such person's appearance has been requested by any Party or by the Arbitral Tribunal.

What is the difference between the UK and the French law system?

Common law

Justice in France, as well as most other European countries, is based on a system of civil law. Justice in the UK and the US, as well as other English-speaking countries, is based on a system of common law. In civil law systems: laws are written down in a 'code';

What is the difference between the law of nations and the natural law?

They differ also in that the natural law is immutable and based upon nature, and the Law of Nations is customary. It is its customary character that distinguishes it from civil laws.

What is the difference between the primary and secondary laws of the EU?

The primary laws of the European Union (EU) are contained in the treaties agreed between member states. These treaties set out how the EU is structured and governed. They also give powers to EU institutions to make and change secondary laws.

What is the DA for bank retirees from August 2025?

In case of Pensioners that retired under 12th BPS (i.e. those retired on or after 1-11-2022), the DA changes for every 0.01 points rise or fall in the Qly Av Index (B.Y. 2016). Hence their DA wef Aug, 2025 is 21.13%. i.e. for them, it is less by 0.07 percentage points (from 21.20 to 21.13).

What is May 2025 filled with?

May 2025 be a blessed and incredible year for you and everyone around you! May it be filled with accomplishments, achievements, and unforgettable moments. May every dream come true and may health, peace, and happiness be present in every day of this new year.

What is February 2025 known for?

📅 National Freedom Day (US) | 1 February 2025

👉 Commemorates the signing of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery in the U.S. in 1865, and reminds Americans of the value of freedom.

What is Article 43 of the international law?

Article 43 - Armed forces

The armed forces of a Party to a conflict consist of all organized armed forces, groups and units which are under a command responsible to that Party for the conduct of its subordinates, even if that Party is represented by a government or an authority not recognized by an adverse Party.

What is lex arbitri?

Lex arbitri (or 'law of the arbitration') is the law applicable to an international arbitration based upon the legal seat designated by the parties. The content of lex arbitri is dictated not by international law, but rather by the national law on international arbitration of the chosen jurisdiction.

What is a Stern schedule?

The Stern schedule is similar to the Redfern schedule, except that it is set out in rows rather than columns and is generally in 'portrait' format. See also Blackaby, Partasides and Redfern, op.

What are the odds of winning arbitration?

Arbitration is often in a condition of employment. For example, an employee complained that she's been biased and unfair. For example, research by Colvin reveals employees win 36.4 percent of discrimination cases in federal court and 43.8 percent in state court, but only 21.4 percent in arbitration.

Who usually pays for arbitration?

Party arbitrator fees and expenses required by a pre-dispute arbitration agreement are to be paid entirely by the party selecting and retaining the party arbitrator.

What are the negatives of arbitration?

Cons: Limited Appeal Options: One of the most significant downsides of arbitration is that it offers very limited options for appeal. Once the arbitrator makes a decision, it's usually final unless there was a substantial legal oversight.