Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic (also known as Czechia), serving as the nation's political, cultural, and economic center. Located in Central Europe, it has been the historic capital of Bohemia for over 1,000 years. Wikipedia +3
Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic (also known as Czechia), located in Central Europe. It sits on the Vltava River and serves as the country's political, cultural, and economic heart, with a rich history and stunning architecture.
Prague (/ˈprɑːɡ/ PRAHG; Czech: Praha [ˈpraɦa]) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan area is home to approximately 2.3 million people.
On January 1, 1993, Czechoslovakia separated peacefully into two new countries, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. A brief treatment of the history of Czechoslovakia follows.
The Czech ethnic group is part of the West Slavic subgroup of the larger Slavic ethno-linguistical group. The West Slavs have their origin in early Slavic tribes which settled in Central Europe after East Germanic tribes had left this area during the migration period.
The Czech Republic (Czech: Česká republika, short form in Czech: Česko), also known as Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country borders Poland to the northeast, Germany to the west, Austria to the south, and Slovakia to the east. The capital and largest city is Prague (Czech: Praha).
The official language of the Czech Republic is Czech. You don't have to worry about coming to the country without prior knowledge of the language as you'll have no problems communicating in English in most cities and many Czechs also speak German and Russian.
On the other hand, Northern Germany is considered to be the region that speaks the purest Standard German, and in everyday life, little influence of dialect is heard.
Yes, English is widely spoken in Prague, especially in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and among younger people, so you'll have no problem communicating for most needs. While you'll find English menus and signs in tourist spots, English proficiency drops off in less central areas and with older generations, so learning a few basic Czech phrases (like "Dobrý den" for hello and "Děkuji" for thank you) is always appreciated and helpful outside the main city center.
Prague experiences cold winter months, seeing daily highs of just 1.2°C in January, which is the coldest month. Rainfall is at its lowest in the winter months, but snow is to be expected, with an average, of 11.9 days in December, 12.1 days in January and 11.4 days in February.
Wondering “Is Prague expensive to visit”? Prague sits in a sweet spot: cheaper than Paris but pricier than Budapest. In 2025, mid-range travelers average €70–€140/day, while savvy backpackers thrive on €35/day.
On 15th March 1939 - six months before the war had even broken out - Prague was occupied by German troops. On 8th May 1945 - over six years later - Prague was the last major European city to be liberated by the Red Army.
The 22 million Americans of primarily German ancestry are by far the largest part of the German diaspora, a figure equal to over a quarter of the population of Germany itself.
Presently, 39.8% of Czechs consider themselves atheist; 39.2% are Roman Catholics; 4.6% are Protestant, with 1.9% in the Czech-founded Hussite Reform Church, 1.6% in the Czech Brotherhood Evangelic Church, and 0.5% in the Silesian Evangelic Church; 3% are members of the Orthodox Church; and 13.4% are undecided.
The "Big Three" of Europe generally refers to France, Germany, and the United Kingdom (UK), especially in foreign policy and security, forming the informal "E3" for major diplomatic initiatives like Iran nuclear talks. Within the EU, the trio often includes France, Germany, and Italy due to their combined economic power and founding roles, though the UK was part of the grouping before Brexit, while France, Germany, Italy, and the UK are collectively called the "Big Four".