What disease did Stephen have?

Most people diagnosed with ALS die within five years, and the average life expectancy is only 14 months. Stephen Hawking developed the motor neuron disease ALS in his early 20s. At that time, he felt that he had been dealt an unfair hand.
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How long did Stephen live with ALS?

Hawking became a professor at the University of Cambridge in England. Although his life was expected by some physicians to be short, he died at the age of 76 after living for more than 50 years with ALS.
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What is the life expectancy of ALS?

The rate at which ALS progresses can be quite variable, as well. Although the mean survival time with ALS is two to five years, some people live five years, 10 years or even longer. Symptoms can begin in the muscles that control speech and swallowing or in the hands, arms, legs or feet.
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What disability did Stephen have?

Stephen Hawking developed motor neurone disease when he was in his early 20s. Most patients with the condition die within five years, and according to the Motor Neurone Disease Association, average life expectancy after diagnosis is 14 months.
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What is the life expectancy of a person with motor neurone disease?

People with MND become increasingly disabled. Life expectancy after diagnosis is one to five years, with 10 per cent of people with MND living 10 years or more. The needs of people with MND are complex and vary from person to person.
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How Stephen Hawking Lived So Long With ALS

What triggers motor neurone disease?

Generally, MND is believed to be caused because of a combination of environmental, lifestyle and genetic factors. Most cases of MND develop without an obvious cause. Around 1 in 10 cases are 'familial', meaning the condition is inherited. This is due to a genetic mutation, or an error in the gene.
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What are the first signs of motor neurone disease?

Early symptoms can include:
  • weakness in your ankle or leg – you might trip, or find it harder to climb stairs.
  • slurred speech, which may develop into difficulty swallowing some foods.
  • a weak grip – you might drop things, or find it hard to open jars or do up buttons.
  • muscle cramps and twitches.
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How did Stephen live so long with ALS?

So, good quality health care, early feeding tube to prevent the weight loss that patients experience — but it's that 24-hour care from a caregiver, professional nursing staff that really helps people like Dr. Hawking or Augie Nieto, [chairman of the ALS Therapy Development Institute], live longer with their disease."
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Who has lived the longest with ALS?

Astrophysicist Stephen Hawking, whose ALS was diagnosed in 1963, had the disease for 55 years, the longest recorded time one had the disease. He died at the age of 76 in 2018.
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Was Stephen Hawking ever able to walk?

Stephen Hawking lost his ability to walk due to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive neurodegenerative disease. He was diagnosed with ALS in 1963 at the age of 21. The loss of mobility occurred gradually, and by the late 1960s, he was dependent on a wheelchair for mobility.
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What are the warning signs of ALS?

Symptoms
  • Trouble walking or doing usual daily activities.
  • Tripping and falling.
  • Weakness in the legs, feet or ankles.
  • Hand weakness or clumsiness.
  • Slurred speech or trouble swallowing.
  • Weakness associated with muscle cramps and twitching in the arms, shoulders and tongue.
  • Untimely crying, laughing or yawning.
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What are the final stages of motor neurone disease?

The final stages of MND will usually involve gradual weakening of the breathing muscles and increasing sleepiness. This is usually the cause of death, either because of an infection or because the muscles stop working. Specialist palliative care supports quality of life through symptom control.
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Is ALS 100% fatal?

ALS life expectancy

Approximately 50% of people diagnosed with ALS live at least three or more years after receiving their diagnosis. About 25% live five years or more and up to 10% live more than 10 years. Some patients live much longer.
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What celebrity has motor neurone disease?

Professor Stephen Hawking: A renowned physicist and author known for his groundbreaking work in theoretical physics. Lou Gehrig: A legendary baseball player, after whom ALS is often referred to as “Lou Gehrig's Disease.” Jason Becker: A talented musician and composer. David Niven: British Academy Award winning actor.
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What if Stephen Hawking never had ALS?

If he had not had ALS, he would be known only to physicists and people who follow physics. How many people have heard of Roger Penrose (Roger Penrose - Wikipedia ), who collaborated with Hawking on his singularity research. Like Hawking, Penrose has also written informative and entertaining books on physics.
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What celebrities have ALS?

Who Gets ALS?
  • Baseball great Lou Gehrig.
  • Theoretical physicist, cosmologist and author Stephen Hawking.
  • Hall of Fame pitcher Jim "Catfish" Hunter.
  • U.S. Senator Jacob Javits.
  • Actor David Niven.
  • "SpongeBob SquarePants" creator Stephen Hillenburg.
  • “Sesame Street” creator Jon Stone.
  • Jazz musician Charles Mingus.
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What celebrities have died from ALS?

Well-known people who died from ALS include scientist Stephen Hawking, who died in 2018 after living with the disease for over 50 years, as well as Pete Frates and Pat Quinn, both of whom founded the Ice Bucket Challenge that went viral on social media for some time. Frates died in 2019, while Quinn died in 2020.
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Do ALS patients feel pain?

Pain is a prevalent symptom among patients with ALS, with a variable reported prevalence. It may occur at any stage of the disease and can involve any part of the body without a specific pattern.
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How did Stephen Hawking live with ALS for 55 years?

Probably it was also due to the exclusive nursing and medical care that he received.” Hawking received round-the-clock medical care, at first from a wife who gave up her career ambitions to tend to him, and later from a team of nurses.
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How long did Stephen Hawking live after his ALS diagnosis?

His long survival (of more than 50 years) after diagnosis has been a source of speculation. An exceptional man.
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What are the 7 stages of ALS?

What are the 7 stages of ALS?
  • Symptom onset.
  • Diagnosis.
  • Independence.
  • Assisted independence.
  • Moderate loss of function.
  • Advanced loss of function.
  • Death.
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Who is most likely to get motor neurone disease?

There is a 1 in 300 risk of getting MND across a lifetime. It can affect adults of any age, but is more likely to affect people over 50.
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Why is MND becoming more common?

Aging of the world population is seen as its primary driver but does not account entirely for the increasing incidence and prevalence. This indicates that important genetic or potentially preventable environmental risk factors are currently driving the increase in MND risk.
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Has anyone ever recovered from MND?

Motor neurone disease (MND) affects around 5,000 people in the UK every year. There is currently no cure. An international clinical trial led by Professor Dame Pamela J Shaw in the UK has been shown to slow down progression of a type of motor neurone disease and could be a turning point for patient care.
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