What diseases are common in Vietnam?

Common diseases in Vietnam include endemic infectious illnesses like dengue fever, tuberculosis, and malaria, alongside rising non-communicable diseases such as stroke, diabetes, and heart disease. Food/waterborne diseases (hepatitis A, typhoid) and Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) are also frequent, particularly in children.

What is the most common disease in Vietnam?

Here are five of the most common diseases in Vietnam:

• Chikungunya. This disease, rare in America, is present in Vietnam because of the high humidity and mosquito population. ...
• Rabies. In Vietnam, it is very expensive to vaccinate dogs and animals that carry rabies. ...
• Japanese Encephalitis. ...
• Typhoid Fever. ...
• Tuberculosis (TB)

What diseases should I worry about in Vietnam?

See what health risks you'll face in Vietnam, including: mosquito-borne diseases like Zika virus, dengue, malaria and Japanese encephalitis.

How likely is it to get sick in Vietnam?

Health. Air pollution levels can be high in Vietnam, particularly in large cities. Insect-borne diseases such as dengue, Japanese encephalitis, malaria and zika virus are a risk. If you're pregnant, discuss your travel plans with your doctor.

What to be careful of in Vietnam?

Safety and security

• Terrorism in Vietnam. Although there is no recent history of terrorism in Vietnam, attacks cannot be ruled out. ...
• Protecting yourself and your belongings. ...
• Drink spiking and sexual assault. ...
• Methanol poisoning. ...
• Job scams. ...
• Transfers from airports and stations. ...
• Personal ID. ...
• Illegal drugs penalties.

Notes on infectious diseases when traveling to Vietnam

Is it okay to wear red in Vietnam?

Yes, red is considered lucky in Vietnamese culture and is perfectly acceptable to wear.

Are bed bugs common in Vietnam?

Bed bugs are not only in Vietnam but also other Asian, African countries. These pests are most often encountered in budget hostels, older guesthouses, shared dormitories, and occasionally even in hotels with insufficient pest control.

What to avoid eating in Vietnam?

TOP DRINK OR FOOD TO AVOID IN VIETNAM FOR A SAFE FOOD TOUR

• Tap Water. ...
• Block Ice. ...
• Uncooked Vegetables and unwashed herbs. ...
• Uncooked seafood. ...
• Raw Blood Pudding (Tiet Canh) ...
• Dog Meat. ...
• Wild animals and strange meat. ...
• 8. Fruits with edible skins.

Can you brush your teeth with tap water in Vietnam?

Brushing Teeth with Tap Water in Vietnam

Brushing teeth is a basic hygiene activity, yet in Vietnam, its safety hinges on the source of water used. Many people brush with tap water without issue, but for travelers and sensitive individuals, caution is advised.

What is the most common parasite in Vietnam?

The most common parasite in Vietnamese was Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworm was the most common parasite in Cambodians and Laotians, and opisthorchid flukes were only found in Laotians. Age and sex were not related to infection except for Giardia, which has more prevalent in children.

What not to bring to Vietnam?

Prohibited items include:

• Explosives and items containing explosives.
• Flammable substances in the form of gases, liquids or solids.
• Oxidizers, organic peroxides and related items.
• Corrosives, infectious or toxic substances and related items.
• Radioactive materials, magnetized materials.

When is the mosquito season in Vietnam?

Vietnam has a tropical climate, so mosquitoes are around all year. But the worst time is during the rainy season, which usually runs from May to October. This is when mosquitoes breed more because of the standing water from heavy rains. In the north of Vietnam, mosquito activity increases from May to September.

How to prepare stomach for Vietnam?

Many travelers experience no stomach troubles on a visit to Vietnam. Still, it's a good idea to keep diarrhea medicine with you. If you're feeling uncertain, there are medications like Travelan that you can take before a meal. Rehydration salts and Pepto-Bismol can help alleviate symptoms faster.

What is Vietnam's biggest issue?

The primary social issues in Vietnam are rural and child poverty. Vietnam scores 37.6 in the Gini coefficient index of wealth inequality, with the top 10% accounting for 30.2% of the nation's income and the bottom 10% receiving 3.2%.

What virus is in Vietnam?

The main strains of influenza virus circulating in Vietnam today are influenza A(H1N1), A/H3N2 and influenza B, with no changes in the virulence of the virus recorded.

Do you not flush toilet paper in Vietnam?

The plumbing systems in Thailand, Vietnam, India and Indonesia do not support paper waste disposal through flushing. Users must discard their waste into the provided bins. Tourist areas in Cambodia enable toilet paper flushing but visitors to rural areas must discard their waste into designated bins.

What is the 2 2 2 rule for teeth?

The 2-2-2 rule in dentistry is a simple guideline for good oral hygiene: brush twice a day, for two minutes each time, and see your dentist twice a year (every six months) for checkups. This easy-to-remember routine helps prevent cavities and gum disease by consistently removing plaque, ensuring early detection of issues, and maintaining overall dental health.
 

What are the unspoken rules in Vietnam?

Unspoken rules in Vietnam emphasize respect, harmony, and modesty, requiring visitors to remove shoes indoors, dress conservatively (especially at religious sites), stay calm in public (avoiding loud confrontation), and show respect for elders. Key etiquette includes mastering chopsticks (don't pass food, stick them upright), accepting offers of food/drink gracefully, using both hands for transactions, and understanding that public affection is generally frowned upon.
 

What to avoid wearing in Vietnam?

Dress as the Vietnamese do

Visible undergarments, sheer fabrics and skimpy attire will not endear you to your Vietnamese hosts and acquaintances. Observing the locals where you are staying will give you a good idea of what is acceptable in terms of clothing and coverage.

What is the 2 child rule in Vietnam?

Vietnamese lawmakers on Tuesday passed new amendments to the Population Law, leaving it up to families to decide how many children they are going to have. The two-child policy, in place since 2009 to prevent overpopulation, restricted families to one or two children.

What smell do bed bugs hate?

Natural scents like tea tree oil and peppermint oil can help repel bed bugs when used around sleeping areas. Some oils, like neem and orange oil, may help kill bed bugs or slow down their ability to spread.

What should I be careful of in Vietnam?

Vietnam safety largely depends on taking sensible precautions and staying alert to your surroundings. Be particularly aware of your belongings in crowded areas, especially in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi where snatch-and-grab theft targeting tourists' phones, cameras, and bags can occur.

What month are mosquitoes most active in Vietnam?

Malaria transmission in Vietnam tends to peak during the rainy season (May through October), when mosquito populations surge due to higher humidity and standing water.