As far as it concerns the roofs of Greek temples, they were made of wood. They consisted of vertical posts standing on tops of walls or on horizontal beams (wooden or marble ones) bearing ridge beams and slopping rafters which, in their turn, supported the terracotta or marble roof tiles.
pediment, in architecture, triangular gable forming the end of the roof slope over a portico (the area, with a roof supported by columns, leading to the entrance of a building); or a similar form used decoratively over a doorway or window. The pediment was the crowning feature of the Greek temple front.
The imbrex and tegula ( pl. : imbrices and tegulae) were overlapping roof tiles used in ancient Greek and Roman architecture as a waterproof and durable roof covering. They were made predominantly of fired clay, but also sometimes of marble, bronze or gilt.
The prehistoric Greeks used thatch roofs with overhanging eaves, supported by dried clay bricks. The eaves were long enough that they could protect the mud bricks from the rain. Once the Greeks began to use stone, the walls of their homes were strong enough to support heavier roof materials.
It mainly had to do with construction reasons. Domes in general are one of the first structural forms humans worked with in stone architecture. Spherical domes are used in Greece from appx. 5,800 BC.
The reason behind this color choice has to do with practicality. In the old times, Greek housewives would use a cleaning agent called loulaki (blue powder in English) which came in the form of talcum powder. It was widely and cheaply available across Greece.
The whitewashed walls and the blue domes represent the colors of the Greek flag. But Santorini buildings weren't always colored like that. During the Greek junta from 1967 to 1974, the right-wing military regime imposed that all buildings be painted white and blue to inspire patriotism and attract more tourists.
What is the difference between Greek and attic Greek?
The ancient Greeks and the ancient Greeks from the province of Attica were all the same Greeks. They all spoke Greek with some small difference in dialects. For example, the Greek language that Plato and Aristotle wrote and spoke was in the dialect of Attica. The same as Thucydides and Pericles.
What type of roof does a Greek revival house have?
Inspired by classical architecture and, in particular, temples, Greek Revival homes feature a symmetrical façade with a low-pitched gable roof and rows of impressive columns.
In the Greek revival architecture, often seen in older homes of Upstate New York and Northern Pennsylvania, especially in the Finger Lakes region, cupolas are often seen as a small room that extends above the main roof line. They may be square, rectangular, octagonal or round.
What is the difference between Doric and Attic Greek?
Doric Greek is the dialect family of which Sparta is a part, and was used for choral poetry. Attic Greek was the Greek of Athens. This is the dialect of the ancient Greek plays, Aristotle, and Plato. Because of the volume of literature available in this dialect, it is commonly used in beginning textbooks.
Greek temples are highly aesthetic, carefully decorated, and often monumental in scale, but in spite of all this complexity, temples are engineered with the simple post-and-lintel method of construction.
What is the triangle at the top of Greek buildings?
A pediment is an element of Classical architecture in the form of a gable wall that rests above the entablature of a Greek temple. The triangular surface of the pediment is called the tympanum and may be decorated with sculpture.
The two principal orders in Archaic and Classical Greek architecture are the Doric and the Ionic. In the first, the Doric order, the columns are fluted and have no base. The capitals are composed of two parts consisting of a flat slab, the abacus, and a cushionlike slab known as the echinus.
In response to a 1938 cholera outbreak, the government ordered citizens to whitewash their homes to slow the spread of the disease. At the time, disinfectant cleaning products were not widely available in the islands, but they had plenty of whitewash.
The white buildings in Greece are a traditional architectural feature that serves both practical and aesthetic purposes. The use of white paint or whitewash helps to reflect the intense sunlight and keep the buildings cooler in the hot Mediterranean climate.
The decastyle temple of Apollo Didymaeus near Miletus was, according to Strabo (c. 50 BC), unroofed, on account of the vastness of its cella, in which precious groves of laurel bushes were planted.
As far as it concerns the roofs of Greek temples, they were made of wood. They consisted of vertical posts standing on tops of walls or on horizontal beams (wooden or marble ones) bearing ridge beams and slopping rafters which, in their turn, supported the terracotta or marble roof tiles.
Though the capital of the island of Santorini is actually Fira (a small city in the central western part of the island that's also known as Thera/ Thira or Θήρα in Greek), the blue domes themselves are located in Oia, a magical hilltop town in Northern Santorini that's characterised by its trailing bougainvillaea and ...
Depending on the era and dialect, Ancient Greek might be totally incomprehensible even to a native Greek, like the Archaic Greek in the works of Homer, also called Homeric Greek, or somewhat comprehensible, like the Koine Greek of the New Testament.
However, the main reason behind this choice seems to be an outbreak of cholera in 1938. The citizens were ordered to paint the buildings with lime, a white antibacterial material, to end the spread of the disease. Ever since the color became a trademark of the Greek islands.
Santorini doesn't have to be expensive. Firstly, where are staying and planning on spending most of your time. It's true that in places, Santorini can be expensive, mainly up in the caldera view villages of Oia and Fira.
Modern Greek houses are typically made of a combination of materials such as concrete, bricks, and stone. The construction methods and materials used may vary depending on the region and the architectural style of the house.
