What is behind the SCM?

The supraclavicularis muscle arises from the manubrium behind the sternocleidomastoid and passes behind the sternocleidomastoid to the upper surface of the clavicle.
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Are there lymph nodes behind the sternocleidomastoid muscle?

Lymph node groups in the neck include the submandibular nodes within the submandibular triangle, the jugular chain of nodes located along the internal jugular vein, and the posterior-triangle nodes located between the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius musculature.
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What is the trigger point behind the ear?

The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) is that rope-like muscle running from behind your ear down to your collarbone. When it develops trigger points, it can create pain in your cheek, around your ear, near your eye, and even in your sinuses.
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What does SCM pain feel like?

You may feel a dull or sharp pain within your SCM muscle. Commonly, people experience referred pain. This means that although the pain starts within the SCM muscle, you feel it in a different place.
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What nerve supplies the SCM?

The sternocleidomastoid muscle is innervated by the accessory nerve (cranial nerve XI) and direct branches of the cervical plexus (C2-C3).
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This Neck Technique Can Change Your Life...Neck Pain, Tinnitus, Headaches, Brain Fog! Dr. Mandell

Can tight SCM affect the vagus nerve?

It has been hypothesized that Sternokleidomastoideus (SCM) muscle tension may affect the carotid sheath and the function of the vagus nerve passing through it.
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What triggers sternocleidomastoid pain?

Poor posture: Maintaining poor posture, especially when using the computer or staring at a phone for extended periods, can overstretch your neck muscles and cause SCM pain. Whiplash injuries: Traumatic neck injuries, like those caused by a car accident or a violent football tackle, can lead to sternocleidomastoid pain.
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How to tell if an SCM is tight?

In the clavicular head of SCM rest 3 TPs which can give issues with pain in forehead, ear and mastoid zone, nausea, vertigo, ataxia, dizziness. Often, there is a triad of concomitant symptoms like dizziness, frontal headache, and dysmetria (lack of coordination of movement).
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What are the symptoms of sternocleidomastoid anxiety?

The largest symptoms of SCM syndrome include stiffness or tightness in the neck, aches and pains while turning or tilting the head, and a decreased range of neck motion. These symptoms may also result in further complications such as having difficulty while holding the head up, fatigue of the neck muscles, and nausea.
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What doctor treats sternocleidomastoid pain?

“There are two types of doctors that typically treat neck pain: neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons,” Baskin said.
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Can tight SCM cause ear fullness?

People with an injured sternocleidomastoid may feel pain behind their ear or down their neck. Sometimes, though, it radiates or refers elsewhere. The symptoms may include: unexplained ear pain, which may present as soreness, aching, or a sense of fullness in the ear.
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What is a trapped nerve in the neck behind the ear?

Occipital Neuralgia is a condition in which the occipital nerves, the nerves that run through the scalp, are injured or inflamed. This causes headaches that feel like severe piercing, throbbing or shock-like pain in the upper neck, back of the head or behind the ears.
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What are the symptoms of a sternocleidomastoid tumor?

What are the symptoms of sternocleidomastoid tumor of infancy? Along with the physical presence of the tumor, which seems to be part of the muscle, the lump may also cause the neck to bend slightly, the head to tilt or cause an asymmetrical face or a flat spot on the head.
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What is the rule of 7 neck mass?

Initial Diagnosis and Management

Initially, the goal is to differentiate among inflammatory, infectious, neoplastic, congenital, and traumatic causes. One general rule of thumb is that a mass present for 7 days is infectious, 7 weeks is neoplastic, and 7 months is congenital.
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What is the Virchow's node?

Virchow node, a left supraclavicular lymph node, was first described in 1848 by German pathologist Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow as an indicator of metastatic malignancy, most notably from gastric cancer.
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Can SCM cause tinnitus?

In our experience tinnitus of myofascial origin can be caused by TrPs in the masseter and sternoclei- domastoid (SCM) muscles.
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How is SCM syndrome diagnosed?

Diagnosing Sternocleidomastoid Syndrome typically involves a thorough medical evaluation, including a physical examination, imaging tests, and, in some cases, electromyography (EMG) to assess muscle function.
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How long does it take for sternocleidomastoid pain to go away?

It typically takes days to weeks for strains to heal. Your symptoms should gradually improve over this time — provided you fix any underlying causes and follow an appropriate treatment plan.
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What nerve controls the sternocleidomastoid?

The Accessory Nerve (CN XI) The accessory nerve is the eleventh paired cranial nerve. It has a purely somatic motor function, innervating the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles.
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Why does my neck hurt behind my ear?

Ear pain and neck pain can be a result of prolonged poor posture, carrying something heavy or sleeping in an awkward position. Muscle tension causes ear pain due to the fact that the neck and ear muscles are connected. You may notice behind the ear, specifically, is where you feel muscle strain.
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What are the symptoms of a compressed vagus nerve in the neck?

As the sympathetic nervous system takes over, the body will remain in an elevated state of stress and become chronically heightened. Symptoms that may emerge include elevated heart rates and blood pressure, gastric reflux, chronic inflammation throughout the body, and even high levels of anxiety or agitation.
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What nerve runs over the SCM?

The sternocleidomastoid muscle is one of the largest and most superficial cervical muscles. The primary actions of the muscle are rotation of the head to the opposite side and flexion of the neck. The sternocleidomastoid is innervated by the accessory nerve.
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What is neck stomach syndrome?

The definition of neck-stomach symptoms is gastro-intestinal disorders resulting from cervical spondylosis. The sympathetic fibers are distributed in the periphery of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). The adventive nerves interact with the neurons of the DRG by a non-synaptic signaling[20,21].
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