What is eating holes in my eggplant leaves?

Eggplant is a favorite host of multiple species of flea beetles, which are mostly in the genus Epitrix. Flea beetles have chewing mouthparts and feed on leaves, making small, shot-like holes. Their damage is most serious when the plants are small and have just a few leaves.

What is the best spray for eggplant?

The insecticides used by vegetable farmers on eggplant include profenofos, triazophos, chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin, and malathion.

What is chewing on my eggplant leaves?

A: That's the work of flea beetles, the bane of eggplants. Flea beetles are tiny black bugs that chew holes in leaves like someone peppered them with miniature buckshot.

What is eating holes in my eggplant?

Flea beetles eat small, round holes in the eggplant foliage, resulting in “shothole” damage. Minor flea beetle damage will have little effect on crop yields. If significant damage begins to appear, treat plants with an insecticide.

How do you treat eggplant with leaf spots?

This disease is rarely so severe that it needs control measures. If control measures are required, test different varieties of eggplant as some are more tolerant of the disease than others. If fungicides were needed to control this disease, then use mancozeb, copper formulations or chlorothalonil.

How to Identify & Control Common Garden Pests by Leaf Signatures

What is the common disease of eggplant leaves?

Verticillium dahliae can infect eggplant plants at any growth stage. Symptoms include yellowing and drooping of leaves on a few branches or on the entire plant. The edges of the leaves roll inward on infected plants, and foliar wilting ensues. The foliage of severely infected plants turns brown and dry.

How do you control eggplant disease?

To manage bacterial wilt of eggplant, multiple measures such as use of resistant cultivars, grafting seedlings with wild rootstock, crop rotation, soil fumigation, and chemical controls have been recommended.

How do I make a natural insecticide for plants?

To make a basic oil spray insecticide, mix one cup of vegetable oil with one tablespoon of soap (cover and shake thoroughly), and then when ready to apply, add two teaspoons of the oil spray, mix with one quart of water, shake thoroughly, and spray directly on the surfaces of the plants which are being affected by the ...

What are the major insect pests of brinjal?

I. PEST OF BRINJAL

Among the various pests brinjal shoot and fruit borer is highly monophagous and destructive which necessitates the grower to go in for 30 - 40 rounds of sprays. Polyphagous insects like hadda beetle, ash weevils, leafhoppers and aphids also cause severe infestation.

What is the insect pest of brinjal?

Lace Wing Bug(Urentius hystricellus): This is a specific pest of brinjal mostly attacking in the summer season. Nymphs and dark brown bugs with lace like wings suck the sap from leaves, which turn yellowish and are found covered with insect excreta. Affected leaves ultimately dry up.

Do eggplants need Epsom salt?

As the plants grow, they need an even moisture supply. They do well with a drip irrigation system, but many watering methods work. When the first blossoms appear, spray the plants with a seaweed extract with one teaspoon of Epsom salts dissolved per gallon. The solution improves fruit set.

Should I pinch off eggplant leaves?

As your plant continues to grow, removing leaves from the lower parts of the plant can encourage higher-quality fruit. Pinch leaves from below the flowering areas using your hands or gardening shears to cut them as close to the base of the stem as possible.

How do you make homemade pest control spray?

One of the easiest homemade bug sprays, simply mix one cup of white vinegar, at Walmart, with three cups of water. You can also add half a teaspoon of dishwashing soap to help the solution adhere. Shake thoroughly and apply to the affected areas.

What is the best natural insecticide?

What are the 4 main food pests?

These can be categorised into four main food pests: rats, mice, birds and insects. Such pests may include birds like pigeons, sparrows and starlings, or insects like ants, cockroaches, flies and mites – each of which cause damage in their own way.

What are 3 common food pests?

There are 3 main groups of pests that are encountered in food businesses: Rodents - rats and mice ● Insects - cockroaches, beetles, flies etc ● Birds - pigeons, seagulls etc.

Can I spray vinegar on my plants?

You have to be careful when spraying it around certain plants as it may be harmful to some, but when used on those pesky hard-to-kill weeds, they will disappear in two to three days' time. Combine a gallon of white vinegar, one cup of salt, and a couple tablespoons of dish soap to get the job done.

Can I use vinegar as an insecticide on plants?

Take a bottle and combine 1 ounce of apple cider vinegar with 3 ounces of water and mix it together. You can spray this on your plants to keep the aphids off them, although some plants don't like the acidic nature of apple cider vinegar. It could end up hurting your plants if you spray too much or spray too often.

What is the most common pest in eggplant?

The most destructive insect pest of eggplant in the Philippines and other Asian countries is the Eggplant Fruit and Shoot Borer (FSB).

When should I fertilize eggplants?

Fertilization. Avoid over fertilization of eggplant which encourages excessive leaf growth and delays flowering and fruit maturity. Side dress with nitrogen (21-0-0) using ½ tablespoon per plant at 4 and 8 weeks after planting. Place the fertilizer to the side of the plant and irrigate it into the soil.