What is meant by trade balance?

The trade balance is the difference between the value of the goods that a country (or another geographic or economic area such as the European Union (EU) or the euro area) exports and the value of the goods that it imports.
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What is meant by a trade balance?

A country's trade balance is the difference between the value of its exports and the value of its imports. A trade surplus occurs when a country exports more than it imports, while a trade deficit occurs when a country imports more than it exports.
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What do you mean by trade balance?

The difference between exports and imports is called the balance of trade. If imports are greater than exports, it is sometimes called an unfavourable balance of trade. If exports exceed imports, it is sometimes called a favourable balance of trade.
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What is balance of trade class 12?

The balance of trade is the difference between the value of a country's imports and exports for a given period. The balance of trade is the largest component of a country's balance of payments.
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What best defines the balance of trade?

Balance of Trade (BOT) is a vital economic indicator that measures the monetary value of a country's exports versus its imports over a specific period. By comparing these values, BOT helps assess a nation's economic health—similar to evaluating a household's finances by comparing income to expenditures.
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What is the Trade Balance?

What are the three types of balance of trade?

What Are the Different Types of Balance of Trade?
  • Favourable Trade Balance. It is also popularly referred to as trade surplus. ...
  • Unfavourable Trade Balance. This is the complete opposite of a favourable trade balance. ...
  • Equilibrium Trade Balance. Another type of balance of trade is the equilibrium trade balance.
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What is the balance of trade in the UK?

The United Kingdom recorded a trade deficit of 5015 GBP Million in June of 2025. Balance of Trade in the United Kingdom averaged -1279.54 GBP Million from 1955 until 2025, reaching an all time high of 9128.00 GBP Million in May of 2020 and a record low of -11404.00 GBP Million in January of 2022.
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How to calculate trade balance?

To calculate the balance of trade, you would subtract the value of a country's imports from the value of its exports. If the result is positive, it means that the country has a trade surplus, and if the result is negative, it means that the country has a trade deficit.
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What is the balance of trade also called?

The balance of trade (BOT), also known as the trade balance, refers to the difference between the monetary value of a country's imports and exports over a given time period. A positive trade balance indicates a trade surplus while a negative trade balance indicates a trade deficit.
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How is trade value calculated?

The car's trade-in value is based on the market price for that specific vehicle. This market price may be difficult to determine unless your vehicle happens to be in pristine condition.
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Is trade balance important?

Trade imbalances can arguably pose threats to the domestic and global economy. Countries that run extensive trade deficits could rely on external capital flows too heavily and be vulnerable to sudden stops, making the prospect of financial crises more likely.
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What does balance mean in trading?

Definition of Balance

Balance refers to the amount of money in your trading account after all positions have been closed. This amount includes the money you have deposited into your account, plus or minus the profits and losses from closed trades.
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What are terms of trade?

Terms of trade reflect the relative price between a country's exports and imports, and are measured as the ratio of the export price index to the import price index. Terms of trade indicate whether a country can purchase more or fewer imports for the same amount of exports.
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What is an example of a balance of trade?

The balance of trade formula subtracts the value of a country's imports from the value of its exports. For example, imagine a country's exports in the past month were $200 million while its imports were $240 million. The difference between the country's exports and imports is -$40 million (a negative integer).
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What is balance of trade pdf?

Balance of trade = Exports - Imports

than it is earning from exports, and it can be a cause for concern if it persists over a long period of time. A trade deficit can be the result of a country having a comparative disadvantage in the production of.
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What is the difference between trade balance and current balance?

1) Balance of trade is the difference between export and import of visible goods only whereas current account balance is the difference between export and import of goods as well as services. 2) Current account balance is a wider term; it includes balance of trade.
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What is current account balance?

Definition. The Current Account Balance is the net result of a country's trade in goods, services, income, and current transfers with the rest of the world during a specific period (e.g., a year or a quarter). It represents the overall economic relationship between a country and the rest of the world.
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What is a balance payment?

In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.
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What is the concept of trade balance?

The trade balance is the difference between the value of the goods that a country (or another geographic or economic area such as the European Union (EU) or the euro area) exports and the value of the goods that it imports.
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How do you calculate your trade?

In order to calculate the loss or profit for trades that are CLOSED, follow the below formula:
  1. BUY Trade: (Close rate – Open rate) * Nominal Value = P/L.
  2. SELL Trade: (Open rate – Close rate) * Nominal Value = P/L.
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Which country has the highest trade deficit in the world?

Which Countries Have the Largest Trade Deficits?
  • The U.S. has the largest trade deficit globally, at $1.1 trillion in 2023, growing from $541.6 billion in two decades.
  • India and the UK follow next in line, driven by strong domestic consumption.
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How much of your balance should you trade?

One popular method is the 2% Rule, which means you never put more than 2% of your account equity at risk (Table 1). For example, if you are trading a $50,000 account, and you choose a risk management stop loss of 2%, you could risk up to $1,000 on any given trade.
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What is considered a good balance of trade?

A “favorable” balance of trade is one in which the value of domestic goods exported exceeds the value of foreign goods imported.
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What is the GDP?

Definition. Gross domestic product (GDP) is the standard measure of the value added created through the production of goods and services in a country during a certain period. Consequently, GDP also measures the income earned from that production, or the total amount spent on final goods and services (less imports).
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