The United Kingdom's population is predominantly White British (75.98% at the 2021 Census), but due to migration from Commonwealth nations, Britain has become ethnically diverse. The second and third largest non-white racial groups are Asian British at 8.6% of the population, followed by Black British people at 3.71%.
What is the largest foreign nationality in the UK?
In 2020/21 there were approximately 696,000 Polish nationals living in the United Kingdom, the highest non-British population at this time. Indian and Irish were the joint second-largest nationalities at approximately 370,000 people.
India, Poland, Pakistan, Romania, and Ireland were the most common countries of birth among UK migrants in 2021/22. According to the 2021/22 Census, an estimated 32% of all foreign-born residents in the UK came from five countries – India (9%), Poland (8%), Pakistan (6%), Romania (5%), and Ireland (4%).
LIVE: Home Secretary Yvette Cooper's statement on illegal migration and asylum seekers
How many Muslims are there in the UK?
Islam is the second-largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2021 Census recording just under four million Muslims, or 6.0% of the total population in the United Kingdom. London has the largest population and greatest proportion (15%) of Muslims in the country.
Government data about the UK's different ethnic groups. 82% of people in England and Wales are white, and 18% belong to a black, Asian, mixed or other ethnic group (2021 Census data).
The number of asylum seekers in the UK reached the highest number on record in 2024 with claims from people from Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, and Bangladesh making up one-third of the total. The success rate of asylum applications at the initial decision stage rose sharply from 2018, peaking at a record 76% in 2022.
How much money do asylum seekers get in the UK per week?
Asylum support rates are currently set at £49.18 per person per week or £7 a day to cover essential living needs like food, travel, clothing and communications. They are set at £9.95 for those in full board accommodation.
The most popular destination in the UK among migrants is London. Based on UK census data from 2021 (2022 in Scotland), London emerges as the most popular destination for migrants (Figure 1).
Cities across the UK regions with high White British populations included Swansea (91.5%), Kingston Upon Hull (89.7%), Plymouth (92.2%), Darlington (93.7%), Belfast (96.4% – NI classification "white"), Norwich (84.7%), Liverpool (84.8%) and Chelmsford (90.0%).
The UK is home to the largest Pakistani community in Europe, with the population of British Pakistanis exceeding 1.6 million based on the 2021 Census. British Pakistanis are the second-largest ethnic minority population in the United Kingdom and also make up the second-largest sub-group of British Asians.
What is the most successful immigrant group in the UK?
TOI correspondent from LONDON: The Indian community, the largest Asian ethnic group in Britain, is outperforming all ethnic groups, including white British, when it comes to the percentage that work in professions, hourly pay rate, the percentage that owns homes, and the percentage in employment or self-employment.
The East of England and the North West each had 8% of the total population. The part of the UK with the lowest percentage of immigrants, meanwhile, was Northern Ireland, with only 1% of the total immigrant population.
Black British citizens, with African and/or African-Caribbean ancestry, are the largest ethnic minority population, at three percent of the total population. Indian Britons are one of the largest overseas communities of the Indian diaspora and make up 2.3 percent of the total UK population.
When someone gets refugee status, they can no longer stay in asylum accommodation. They can choose where to live, but they have to pay for their rent or ask for government help – like any UK citizen.
Which country takes in the most refugees in Europe?
Germany hosts the largest number of refugees in Europe (around 2 million), 7 per cent of all refugees in the world. Most refugees in Germany at the end of 2022 originated from Ukraine and the Syrian Arab Republic.
Do asylum seekers get free mobile phones in the UK?
While it's true that the government provides accommodation and living support to asylum seekers who would otherwise be destitute, it is not correct that they receive free mobile phones paid for by taxpayers, or as much as £70 each per week. Subscribe to get weekly updates on politics, immigration, health and more.
The Home Office may issue a removal notice, requiring you to leave the UK voluntarily or face enforced removal. If you fail to comply, you could be detained in an immigration removal centre. Detention – in some cases, refused asylum seekers may be detained while awaiting deportation.
They do and France actually receives a much larger number of asylum claims than Britain – around 167,000 in 2023, compared to 67,000 in the UK. Those who arrive in France often choose to remain there and a relatively small proportion of the asylum seekers intend on moving on to the UK.
Christians were the largest group among both the foreign born population (50%) and Great Britain as a whole (54%). The proportion of foreign born people with no religion (18%) is half the proportion for Great Britain (36%). Muslims were the second largest religious group among the migrant population of Great Britain.
An analysis of migration, birth and death rates up to the end of the 21st century predicts that white British people will decline from their current position as 73 per cent of the population to 57 per cent by 2050 before slipping into a minority by 2063.
Well, Australia has a unique ethnic distribution. About 85–90% of the population identifies as ethnically white (meaning of European ancestry), but this is actually a compilation of several ethnic categories.
