What is the diversity of physiography seen in India?
It is the description of various features and landscape on the surface of the earth. India has the topographical diversity. This includes the Great Himalayas, the Northern Plain, the Thar desert, the coastal plains and the Peninsular Plateau.
It has a very diversified physiographic conditions. If we look at the distribution of physiographic units, Mountains occupy 10.6 %, Hills occupy 18.5%, plateaus occupy 27.7% and the plains occupy 43.2%. The Indian sub-continent is characterised by a great and diversified group of physical features.
With their own unique physical features, climate, vegetation, and soil types, each of the physiographic divisions of India contributes uniquely to the country's geographical diversity, cultural richness, and economic activities.
What is the diversity of physical geography seen in India?
Often, for the purpose of discussion, we refer to five regions — the great mountain zone, the plains of the Ganga and the Indus, the desert region, the southern peninsula, and the islands.
The physiography of India refers to the country's diverse physical features and landforms. In the north, there are the Himalayas which affect the climate and rivers. The Northern Plains are large flat areas made of soil deposits and they are very important for farming.
India's diverse physiography and climate has created a wide range of microhabitats, supporting more than 90,000 plant species and over 100,000 animal species, making India one of the world's biodiversity hotspots.
noun. the study of physical features of the earth's surface. synonyms: physical geography. geographics, geography. study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation.
India is a country of great racial diversity, with a wide variety of different ethnic and linguistic groups. The population is primarily an admixture of the following races: Indo-Aryans, Dravidians, and Mongoloids. The country is also home to several tribal groups, each with distinct cultures and traditions.
Every geographical feature is present in India, from mountains to plains, deserts to seas, and so is a wide variety of flora, fauna and climate, from the tropical to the arctic.
Understanding Diversity in India. If you move from Northern India to Southern India, you will find a great difference in language, food, clothing, value system, religious activities, heritage, and culture, etc. This is called diversity when different kinds of people from all spheres live in a region together.
What is the youngest physiographic feature of India?
Northern plains are the youngest physiographic feature in India. They lie to the south of the Shivaliks, separated by the Himalayan Frontal Fault. The southern boundary is a wavy irregular line along the northern edge of the Peninsular India. On the eastern side, the plains are bordered by the Purvanchal hills.
The Indian terrain is very famous because of its geography which is characterized by intensely contrasting landforms. The Himalayan Mountain Range – It forms the northern boundary of India. The Himalayan region in Jammu and Kashmir consists of both foothills and the highest peaks.
India is divided in 6 zones mainly North, South, East, West, Central and Northeast zone with 28 States and 8 Union territories which shares its border from Afghanistan, Pakistan from North-West, China, Bhutan and Nepal from North, Myanmar to the far East and Bangladesh to the East, Sri Lanka is separated by a narrow ...
The main features of the Indian desert are: It is an undulating sandy plain covered with sand dunes. This region receives very low rainfall below 150 mm per year. It has arid climate with low vegetation cover.
In fact, our country has practically all major physical features of the earth, i.e., mountains, plains, deserts, plateaus and islands. The land of India displays great physical variation. Geologically, the Peninsular Plateau constitutes one of the ancient landmasses on the earth's surface.
India can be broadly divided into two physiographic regions- the Himalayas and the Deccan Plateau. The Himalayas, which extend from Jammu and Kashmir in the north to Arunachal Pradesh in the northeast, is a vast mountain system that is home to Mount Everest- the world's highest peak.
It determines the important aspects like climate, vegetation, agriculture, resources etc. This has a deep impact on the way people of that area live, what they eat and how powerful is their voice on the world stage. Therefore, to understand the various aspects of India, we need to look into its location.
Physical geography (also known as physiography) is one of the three main branches of geography. Physical geography is the branch of natural science which deals with the processes and patterns in the natural environment such as the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and geosphere.
In conclusion, India's major five physical divisions are the Peninsular Plateau, The Great Mountains of the North, The Islands, The Coastal Plains, and The North-Indian Plains. Different natural configurations mark these divisions.
What are the three main physical features of India?
The essential physical features of India are The Himalayan Mountains, The Indian Desert, The Northern Plains, The coastal plains, Peninsular Plateau and the Islands.
India occupies a unique position on the globe. It enjoys a unique proximity with Europe, Africa and Australia. The Indian landmass has a central location between East and West Asia. India is Southward extension of Asia, thus, it forms the South-Central Peninsula of world's largest continent.
Followers of Indian religions – Hindus, Sikhs, Jains and Buddhists make up around 80–82% population of India. India is one of the most religiously and ethnically diverse nations in the world, with some of the most deeply religious societies and cultures.
Answer: India is characterized by various forms of diversity, including cultural, linguistic, religious, ethnic, and geographical diversity. These factors shape its social fabric and contribute to its rich and complex societal structure.
He said, "Our India is called the most diverse nation in the world, and our Northeast is the most diverse part of this diverse nation, from trade to tradition, from textiles to tourism, its diversity is its greatest strength."