What is the full name of Islamabad?

Islamabad(/ɪzˈlɑːməbæd/; Urdu: اسلام‌آباد, romanized: Islāmābād, [ɪsˈlɑːmɑːbɑːd]; transl. 'City of Islam') is the capital city of Pakistan.

What is the original name of Islamabad?

The old name of Islamabad was “Rawalpindi.” Islamabad became the capital of Pakistan in the 1960s, replacing Karachi, and was developed near the pre-existing city of Rawalpindi.

What are the 4 states of Pakistan?

The traditional regions of Pakistan, shaped by ecological factors and historical evolution, are reflected in the administrative division of the country into the four provinces of Sindh, Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan, each of which is ethnically and linguistically distinct.

Why is Islamabad called Isloo?

It must, however, be recognised that Islamabad has grown into a city over the last two decades and some inhabitants affectionately gave it a pet name – Isloo – and began to call themselves Islooites. In the absence of anything worthwhile to identify the city, someone coined the slogan, “Islamabad the beautiful”.

What is the state name of Islamabad?

The Islamabad Capital Territory is a federal territory of Pakistan, centred around Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. It is located on the northern edge of the Pothohar Plateau, at the foot of the Margalla Hills, in the northwest of the Punjab province.

Islamabad City | Capital of Pakistan | आइये घुमें इस्लामाबाद शहर 🌿🇵🇰

What is the capital city of Islamabad?

Islamabad is the Capital of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. The city was built between 1960 – 1970 to replace Karachi as the capital. The idea of the national capital of Islamabad was conceived by President Ayub Khan (1907–1974).

How far is Kashmir from Islamabad?

The distance between Islamabad and Azad Kashmir is 158 km. The road distance is 158.2 km. How do I travel from Islamabad to Azad Kashmir without a car? The best way to get from Islamabad to Azad Kashmir without a car is to taxi which takes 2h 12m and costs $28 - $35.

Which is the safest city in Pakistan?

Lahore Ranked Among World's Safest Cities in 2025. In a major leap forward, Lahore has been ranked 63rd among the world's safest cities and 37th on the Global Crime Index, according to the 2025 Crime and Safety Index by Numbeo—placing it ahead of New York, London, Berlin, Paris, and Istanbul.

What is Islamabad famous for?

Islamabad is known for its parks and forests, including the Margalla Hills National Park and the Shakarparian. It is home to several landmarks, including the country's flagship Faisal Mosque, which is the world's sixth-largest mosque. Other prominent landmarks include the Pakistan Monument and Democracy Square.

Which is the second capital of Pakistan?

Dhaka, meanwhile, was designated Pakistan's “second capital” in 1962, as President Mohammad Ayub Khan sought to placate tensions in what was then the country's eastern wing. Locating legislative power in East Bengal, two thousand kilometres from Islamabad, did little to stem a rising tide.

Which is the largest city in Pakistan?

Karachi is the capital city of the province of Sindh, Pakistan. It is the largest city in Pakistan and 12th largest in the world, with a population of over 20 million.

Is Pakistan Persian or Arab?

Ethnically, Indo-Aryan peoples comprise the majority of the population in the eastern provinces of Pakistani Punjab, Sindh, and Kashmir, while Iranic peoples comprise the majority in the western provinces of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

How many Hindus are there in Pakistan?

Hinduism is the second-largest religion in Pakistan, with 2.17% of the population being Hindus, around 5.2 million people, according to the 2023 Pakistani census. However, the Pakistan Hindu Council claims 8-10 million Hindus, making up 4% of the population.

Who made Islamabad?

Constantinos Apostolou Doxiadis (1913-1975)

A Doxiadis was a Greek architect/town planner and the lead architect of Islamabad, the new capital of Pakistan.

What is the old name of Istanbul?

The city of Istanbul has been known by a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Constantinople, and Stamboul. Different names are associated with different phases of its history, with different languages, and with different portions of it.

What is the old name of Rawalpindi?

Previously known as Fatehpur Baori, the city fell into decay during the Mongol invasions of the fourteenth century. Afterwards, the ruined city came in hand of the Gakhars and a chief named Jhanda Khan restored it naming it Rawalpindi in 1493, literally meaning the "Village of Rawal".

Who founded Islamabad?

Key Reasons for Relocating the Capital

In 1959, the decision was finalized, and Pakistan's president at the time, Ayub Khan, commissioned Greek architect and town planner, Constantinos Apostolou Doxiadis, to design Islamabad as a model city that would represent a new face of Pakistan.

What is the religion of Islamabad?

The common factor linking most Pakistanis together throughout Islamabad and the nation is Islam. In 2020, about 96.5 percent of the Pakistani population was Muslim (85–90 percent Sunni Muslim and 10–15 percent Shia Muslim), while the remaining 3.5 percent were classified as Hindu, Christian, or other.

Which is the most beautiful area of Islamabad?

Which is the poorest city in Pakistan?

By and large, the poorest districts of Pakistan are belonging to Baluchistan (i.e., Sherani, Kohlu, Chaghi, and Dera Bugti) and Sindh (i.e., Badin, Umerkot, Tando Muhammad Khan, and Tharparker) provinces; however, districts of Punjab (i.e., Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Gujranwala) province are found relatively lower asset- ...

Is Pakistan safe, yes or no?

Pakistan is considered a “High Risk” destination, with travelers advised to reconsider non-essential travel by the U.S. State Department. While routine travel is possible in many areas, there is potential for severe disruptions due to political instability, terrorism, and civil unrest.

Which is the world's safest city?

Abu Dhabi has been officially named the safest city in the world, based on the latest data from Numbeo (a crowd-sourced online database) 2025 Crime Index. The Middle Eastern city tops the global list of Safety Index by City 2025 Mid-Year, with a total of 279 cities.

What is the new name of Kashmir Islamabad?

In 1663, the Mughal governor of Kashmir, Islam Khan gave the name of Islamabad to Anantnag. But this name was changed later on by Gulab Singh who succeeded Mughals.

Can I go to Azad Kashmir?

Domestic tourists can visit Azad Kashmir without any restriction, but are advised to keep their identity papers with them. Foreign tourists are allowed to visit the following places only with a permit: Dheerkot, Rawalakot, Chotta Gala, Chikkar, Daokhan, Muzaffarabad, Mangia and Sehnsa.

How far is Islamabad from the border?

The distance between Islamabad and Wagah Border is 342 km. The road distance is 308.5 km. How do I travel from Islamabad to Wagah Border without a car? The best way to get from Islamabad to Wagah Border without a car is to bus which takes 6h 11m and costs $13 - $16.