The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul is called Kapalıçarşı in Turkish, which translates to "Covered Market" or "Covered Bazaar". Built in 1461, this historic, massive complex features over 4,000 shops and 61 covered streets. It is also sometimes referred to as Büyük Çarşı (Grand Market).
The Grand Bazaar (Turkish: Kapalıçarşı, meaning 'Covered Market'; also Büyük Çarşı, meaning 'Grand Market') in Istanbul is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, with 61 covered streets and over 4,000 shops on a total area of 30,700 m2, attracting between 250,000 and 400,000 visitors daily.
With over 4,000 shops spread across 61 covered streets, the Grand Bazaar is more than just a market; it is a labyrinth of commerce that has operated since 1461. While it can be a tourist trap if you aren't careful, it remains the best place in Istanbul to shop for gold, leather, and souvenirs.
What is the name of Istanbul's famous covered market?
They say "Welcome to the Grand Bazaar." This labyrinthine warren of shops is called Kapalı Çarşı, literally "Covered Market." While much of the bazaar is overrun with international visitors, it still has virtually tourist-free nooks and crannies that offer an insightful glimpse into the "real" Istanbul.
The lifeblood of modern Istanbul is the two-mile-long pedestrian street Istiklal Caddesi (Independence Avenue), running from Taksim Square to the Tünel train station.
If you're wondering what to buy in Istanbul, focus on items that reflect the city's rich culture and craftsmanship. Must-have Istanbul souvenirs include Turkish carpets, evil eye charms, Turkish delight and hand-painted ceramics.
Which is better Grand Bazaar or Spice market Istanbul?
The answer is simple. Choose the Grand Bazaar if you want handmade crafts, carpets or jewelry. Choose the Spice Market if you want food gifts, tea or spices.
Bazaari refers collectively to the merchants, bankers and craftsmen who work in a bazaar. The term souk comes from Arabic and refers to marketplaces in the Middle East and North Africa.
Prices may vary depending on location and quality, but you can generally find many goods cheaper than in other European countries. Popular items to buy include textiles, ceramics, and leather goods which are offered at very reasonable prices, particularly when purchasing handmade goods from local markets and bazaars.
Spices and teas from Turkey's markets, such as saffron, sumac, and Rize tea, are perfect for culinary enthusiasts. Pair teas with traditional glass sets for a complete gift. Handmade jewelry and accessories, including Ottoman-inspired designs and evil eye ornaments, reflect Turkey's rich artistic heritage.
Shops are usually open Monday through Saturday, with some open on Sunday as well. Both the Grand Bazaar and the Egyptian (Spice) Bazaar are open seven days a week, including on national holidays (except they close on the first day of the multi-day religious holiday periods of Ramazan and Kurban bayrams.)
Taksim Square attracts attention not only for its vibrant social life but also for its cultural richness. It is home to many of the most important theaters, art galleries and museums in the city.
There is no dress code per se, but modest, sensible, comfortable clothing that covers the chest and shoulders and legs (past the knee) is recommended, as are flat walking shoes.
A first time visit to Istanbul would not be complete with seeing the wonders that are the Hagia Sophia, The Blue Mosque and the Grand Bazaar. It should be at the top of the to do list. These are some of the classic sights to visit in Istanbul that you'll find it in every guidebook and travel blog.
Will it be hard to get by with only English? Turkish is the official language of Turkey and English is widely spoken in Istanbul; visitors are often surprised by the relatively high level of English spoken by most Turks. An attempt to use Turkish is very much appreciated and considered good manners, though.
In Turkish cities, shorts and T-shirts are acceptable. Female tourists wear their usual clothing. There is no problem wearing shorts for comfort, except when you visit mosques.