What is the old name of Dresden?

Early history It was known as Antiqua Dresdin by 1350, and later as Altendresden, both literally "old Dresden". Dietrich, Margrave of Meissen, chose Dresden as his interim residence in 1206, as documented in a record calling the place "Civitas Dresdene". After 1270, Dresden became the capital of the margraviate.
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Why is Dresden called Elbflorenz?

Dresden is the capital of Saxony (Sachsen). It's often referred to locally as Elbflorenz, or "Florence on the Elbe", reflecting its location on the Elbe river and its historical role as a centre for the arts and beautiful architecture - much like Florence in Italy.
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What is Saxony called today?

Following German reunification, the Free State of Saxony was reconstituted with enlarged borders in 1990 and became one of the five new states of the Federal Republic of Germany.
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Was Dresden a part of Prussia?

Dresden was occupied by Prussia in 1866. In World War II, it was severely damaged by Allied bombing raids in 1945. Several of its historic buildings have been restored or reconstructed. It is known for its art galleries, museums, and other cultural institutions.
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What does Dresden mean in German?

Meaning of Dresden

The name of a popular German city, meaning: 'people of the riverside forest. ' EDIT from a German: This does not mean people of the riverside forest, it means settlement of people in the forest. Originally it is from the sorbian word drežďany which means something like marsh dwellers.
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Dresden: 6 Reasons for Visiting the Fascinating Baroque City

What is the nickname of Dresden?

Dresden's grand architecture and dedication to the arts earned it the nickname “Florence on the Elbe.” In spite of its resurgence, Dresden is still known for its destruction in World War II.
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What is another name for Dresden?

With a pleasant location and a mild climate on the Elbe, as well as Baroque-style architecture and numerous world-renowned museums and art collections, Dresden has been called "Elbflorenz" (Florence on the Elbe).
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Why is Dresden so famous?

bombing of Dresden, during World War II, Allied bombing raids on February 13–15, 1945, that almost completely destroyed the German city of Dresden. The raids became a symbol of the “terror bombing” campaign against Germany, which was one of the most controversial Allied actions of the war.
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What's special about Dresden?

The city is famed not only for its three major landmarks – the Baroque Zwinger Palace, Semperoper opera house and the Church of Our Lady – but also for Brühl's Terrace and the Royal Palace, the Elbe Castles on the Loschwitz hillside, the exclusive villas of the Blasewitz borough, the garden city of Hellerau and, of ...
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Why is Dresden famous in Germany?

It is famed for its stunning architecture. It is the capital of the state of Saxony, itself once an independent kingdom. Before German reunification, it was part of East Germany. Dresden is also only a stone's throw away from the Czech Republic border, making it an excellent destination for exploring both countries.
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What is the oldest town in Saxony?

Meissen (German spelling Meißen) is the oldest town in Saxony, Germany. Meißen was also once home to the local bishop and thus has a huge medieval cathedral and adjoining castle.
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Why are there 3 Saxony in Germany?

Saxony continued to exist during the Nazi era and under Soviet occupation. It was dissolved in 1952, and divided into three smaller 'Bezirke' based on Leipzig, Dresden and Karl-Marx-Stadt, but re-established within slightly altered borders in 1990 upon German reunification.
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Why is Dresden so dark?

A mineral contained in sandstone typical of North-Eastern Europe, in fact, oxidizes over time in contact with air, and although recently built, the buildings in Dresden have already taken on the typical black colour.
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What is the name of the castle in Dresden?

Dresden Castle or Royal Palace (German: Dresdner Residenzschloss or Dresdner Schloss) is one of the oldest buildings in Dresden, Germany.
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Is Dresden safe for foreigners?

Generally, Dresden has a fairly stable safety environment despite being a big city. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and purse snatching do occur, but they often target high-tourist areas and crowded places. Always maintain an awareness of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings.
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Why are the buildings in Dresden black?

The black bricks you see on the buildings are weathered by years (and years) of exposure; sandstone 'age' over the years and naturally blacken, contrary to popular believe that the soot is caused by dirt and pollution. Today, Dresden is once again the beautiful city it once was!
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What is the famous statue in Dresden?

The Goldener Reiter (Golden Rider), a gilded equestrian statue of Augustus the Strong, is one of Dresden's best known landmarks.
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What was invented in Dresden?

Mouthwash and toothpaste in tubes

Many other everyday products are similarly Dresden inventions, for example the toothpaste tube, the beer mat or filter cigarettes.
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Was Dresden the most beautiful city in Germany?

Dresden: (Possibly) Germany's most beautiful city. According to surveys, Dresden is Germany's most beautiful city.
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How many Germans died at Dresden?

Up to 25,000 people were killed. Three more USAAF air raids followed, two occurring on 2 March aimed at the city's railway marshalling yard and one smaller raid on 17 April aimed at industrial areas. Dresden viewed from the Rathaus (city hall) in 1945, showing destruction.
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What is Dresden known for shopping?

You can find more than 100 global brands, including H&M, Desigual, Depot and Starbucks. Constructed in the 1850s, Prager Strasse links directly to another popular shopping street called Seestrasse.
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Does Dresden have an old town?

Dresden's old town is very walkable with numerous sights in close proximity, such as Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady) as a symbol of the city's reconstruction, the Semper opera house or the Zwinger. The Old Masters Picture Gallery and the Green Vault house world-class art.
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What are the three castles in Dresden?

Surrounded by parks and vineyards, you will find the three castles of the Elbe built in the 19th century - Albrechtsberg Castle, Lingner Castle and Eckstein Castle. From here you have a wide view over the city and the surrounding countryside. Every year, the Dresden night of castles is held at the castles.
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