Karnataka is a state in the southwestern region of India. It was formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, and renamed Karnataka in 1973.
The state of Karnataka was earlier known as Mysore state. The name was officially changed to Karnataka in 1973 under the Mysore State (Alteration of Name) Act. This marked an important moment in the state's history, reflecting its rich cultural and linguistic identity.
Mysore State was considerably enlarged when it became a linguistically homogeneous Kannada-speaking state within the Republic of India by incorporating territories from Andhra, Bombay, Coorg, Hyderabad, and Madras States, as well as other petty fiefdoms, It was subsequently renamed Karnataka in 1973.
The first mention of the name Bengaluru, albeit in the form 'Benguluru' is from an inscription in Begur dated to 9th century AD. Written in Halegannada (ancient Kannada), it mentions 'Bengaluru Kadana' (battle of Bengaluru).
While former Chief Minister D. Devaraj Urs is credited with renaming the Mysore State as Karnataka on November 1, 1973, according to historians, usage of the word 'Karnataka' was in vogue some six centuries ago. They say all of southern India was united under one banner called Karnataka at that time.
After gained independence, Andhra State was carved out of Madras State in 1953. In 1956, it merged with Telangana, comprising the Telugu-speaking regions of the former Hyderabad State, to form Andhra Pradesh.
Harihara (1336-56) of the Sangama dynasty (1336-1485) founded the kingdom in about 1336 and secured control over northern parts of Karnataka and Andhra from coast to coast. After the death of Ballala III (1343) and his son Virupaksha Ballala in 1346, the whole of the Hoysala dominion came under his control.
'Mahishapura' later became Mahisūru (a name which, even now, the royal family uses), and finally came to be rendered as Mysore by the British and Maisūru (Mysuru) in the vernacular Kannada language.
Oldest mention in inscriptions: A 9th-century stone in Begur mentions the name “Bengaluru”. 3. Anglicised by the British: The name was changed to Bangalore for ease during colonial times. 4.Name officially changed back: In 2014, Bengaluru became the city's official name again.
K.C. Reddy is called the Father of Karnataka due to his transformative contributions to the state's development across various sectors, including education, industry, and agriculture. His visionary leadership has had a lasting impact on Karnataka.
After the fall of the Peshwa (1818) and Tipu (1799), Karnataka came under British rule. Christian missionaries introduced English education and printing during the 19th century. Revolution in transport, communication and industries was ushered in. The urban middle-class emerged.
It is the sixth-largest Indian state by area. Kannada, one of the classical languages of India, is the most widely spoken and official language of the state. Other minority languages spoken include Urdu, Konkani, Marathi, Tulu, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kodava and Beary.
What is the old name of Kerala? Kerala was known as Keralam in the ancient period, which may have originated from the Chera dynasty or the word for coconuts, which grow in the region. It was also called Malabar by European merchants and explorers.
Banavasi – The Oldest Town Of Karnataka Banavasi is the oldest town of Karnataka and the first capital of native Kannada empire Kadambas. This is a laid back temple town near Sirsi in the Malenadu region of Uttara Kannada.
Islam entered Karnataka in the 7th century A.D. soon after its propagation in Arabia as Arabs were trading at the ports of Karnataka like Mangalore, Bhatkal and few others. The Persian ruler Khusru-II established diplomatic relations with King Pulikesi-II of the Chalukyas of Badami (535 - 757 A.D.).
The word "Telinga" changed over time to "Telangana" and the name "Telangana" was designated to distinguish the predominantly Telugu region of the erstwhile Hyderabad State from its predominantly Marathi one, Marathwada.
What is Karnataka? Karnataka is a state in India, located on the country's western coast. Its capital is Bengaluru. Its name is a Kannada word meaning “lofty land.”
In Karnataka, people typically say namaskāra (namaskara) for "hello." This versatile greeting works in both formal and informal settings throughout the state and is often accompanied by joining your palms together in a respectful gesture.
ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada), the official language of Karnataka, embodies the state's rich cultural heritage and unique identity. Introducing Kannada at the kindergarten level is crucial in establishing a strong foundation for language skills.
The Tamil language is recognized as the oldest language in the world and it is the oldest language of the Dravidian family. This language had a presence even around 5,000 years ago. According to a survey, 1863 newspapers are published in the Tamil language only every day.
