The Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí) in Prague is world-renowned as the historic, political, and cultural heart of the city since the 12th century. It is famous for the 600-year-old Astronomical Clock, the iconic Gothic Týn Church, and its vibrant, picturesque surroundings featuring diverse architectural styles from Baroque to Romanesque.
Old Town Square was founded in the 12th century as the central marketplace for Prague. Over the centuries since, on the instruction of kings, wealthy merchants and the Church, grand buildings of Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque styles were erected around the marketplace.
In addition to the Old Town Hall and the Church of Our Lady before Týn, the square is dominated by the Baroque Church of St Nicholas, the Rococo Kinský Palace, the Gothic House at the Stone Bell and the monument to Jan Hus.
What is special about the Astronomical Clock in Prague?
The clock is unusual in that, in addition to indicating the 24 hours of the day, the astronomical dial shows the position of the sun and the moon in the sky, along with other astronomical information. However, the dial is not the only unique feature of this complex, historic clock, which is over 600 years old.
Every hour, on the hour, crowds gather beneath the Old Town Hall Tower to watch the Astronomical Clock in action. Despite a slightly underwhelming performance that takes only 45 seconds, the clock is one of Europe's best-known tourist attractions, and a 'must-see' for visitors to Prague.
Prague, Czech Republic: Old Town Square - Rick Steves’ Europe Travel Guide - Travel Bite
What is Prague famous for?
Prague is a historical city with Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. It was the capital of the Kingdom of Bohemia and residence of several Holy Roman Emperors, most notably Charles IV (r. 1346–1378) and Rudolf II (r. 1575–1611).
In both Prague and the Czech Republic, it's standard practice to leave a tip, ideally 5% to 10% of the total bill, in restaurants and cafés. Locals usually round up the amount to the nearest 10 or 100 crowns. At the bottom of the receipt you'll see “service is not included”.
Czechs appreciate calm and quiet in public spaces. Loud or overly animated behavior can be considered disruptive. For example, keeping your voice low on public transport is not just polite but expected.
Should you carry your passport with you in Prague?
Always carry your passport. The police may fine or arrest you if you do not. They will normally accept a scan of your passport if you have not committed a crime.
Prague also has its share of dark sides/sites, however. For starters, Prague has had a long Jewish history, which – like in so many Central and Eastern European countries – suffered its darkest period during the Holocaust at the hands of the Nazis when Germany occupied the Czech lands in WWII.
Pařížská Street is Prague's most prestigious boulevard, home to a wide range of luxury boutiques representing the world's most prominent fashion brands.
Ever wondered 'where is the Harry Potter castle?' - well, you'll find answers right here at Alnwick Castle in Northumberland - one of the most iconic filming locations in the wizarding world, and an import Harry Potter castle location.
Steeped in history and culture, Prague offers both architectural wealth and geographic beauty. With its rich blend of people, culture and scenery, Prague provides a storehouse of treasures that can satisfy any filmmaker's dream. For commercials, the Czech Republic has always been the best value in the E.U.
In Prague, you must eat hearty traditional dishes like Svíčková (marinated sirloin with cream sauce & dumplings) and Goulash, crispy Pork Knuckle (Koleno), savory Schnitzel (Řízek), and street food like sausages (Klobásy) and sweet Trdelník (chimney cake). Don't miss Beef Tartare (Tatarák) with garlic toast, open-faced sandwiches (Chlebíčky), fried cheese (Smažený Sýr), and local beer (Pivo). Try pastries like Koláče and Větrník, and creamy soups like Kulajda or garlic soup (Česnečka).
General Tipping Culture in Prague. Tipping in Prague is a customary practice but not as rigidly defined as in some other countries. While tipping is appreciated in many situations, it's not always expected, and the amount largely depends on the quality of service and personal preference.
Don't worry—many people speak English: In most tourist areas, restaurants, and hotels, staff usually speak decent English. However, it's helpful to know a few Czech phrases for polite interactions. Czech pronunciation is consistent: Once you learn how letters sound, you can usually pronounce words correctly.
What is the number one tourist attraction in Prague?
Prague Castle (Pražský hrad) is the No. 1 tourist attraction in Prague and Czechia, and the largest ancient castle complex in the world. It comprises palaces, grand halls, state apartments, churches, viewing towers, museums, art galleries, great courtyards, gardens, and St. Vitus Cathedral.
