What meat did poor Victorians eat on Christmas Day?

In northern England roast beef was the traditional fayre for Christmas dinner while in London and the south, goose was favourite. Many poor people made do with rabbit. On the other hand, the Christmas Day menu for Queen Victoria and family in 1840 included both beef and of course a royal roast swan or two.
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What meat did poor Victorians eat at Christmas?

At Christmas, poor families ate rabbit or beef for their Christmas dinner. Some workhouses would provide a beef or mutton meal, with some alcohol, cheese or pudding. However, those living there would not usually receive the day off and had to get back to work after they had eaten.
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What meat did poor people eat on Christmas Day?

As you might imagine, most families in Victorian England could not afford something as extravagant as a turkey and most families ate goose. Dickens portrays this in A Christmas Carol with the feast at the Cratchits' residence: “There never was such a goose.
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What did the poor Victorians do on Christmas Day?

Often, it was considered another work day for the poor, but some workhouses provided a slightly more elaborate means to the workers that day. Families who did not live in the workhouses might have a meal of rabbit or beef, but there was little in the way of gifts.
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What did they eat in Victorian Christmas?

But instead of very large parties and gatherings, the Victorians saw Christmas as a family occasion. Most Victorian families had roast goose for their Christmas dinner, wealthy families ate beef, venison and turkey, often served with a chestnut or veal forcemeat stuffing.
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Christmas Day in the Workhouse (Victorian Era Story of Poverty)

What is the traditional meat for Christmas?

1. Turkey. Let's admit it, a whole turkey is the best and most traditional meat for Christmas dinners. Originally gracing our plates in the 16th century, popular history tells of King Henry VIII being the first English monarch to have turkey for Christmas.
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What did medieval peasants eat for Christmas?

This was when a large section of tree trunk would be lit on fire on Christmas Eve and kept burning for the twelve days of Christmas. Families would treat themselves to foods they would not usually buy, such as cheese and boiled meat. They would also drink ale, which was typically brewed by peasant women.
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What did the poor eat on Christmas Day?

In the era of the parish workhouse, prior to 1834, Christmas Day was the traditional occasion of a treat for most workhouse inmates. In 1828, for example, inmates of the St Martin-in-the-Fields workhouse received roast beef, plum pudding, and one pint of porter each.
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What would a poor Victorian child get for Christmas?

At the beginning of the Victorian period, the children of the rich received handmade toys, which were quite labor intensive to make and expensive. The children of the poor received stockings filled with fruit and nuts, a tradition we still have today.
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Did poor Victorians have Christmas trees?

However, it was Queen Charlotte who brought over a tree from Germany for Royal festivities in 1800, but few people followed the Royal fashions at this time. Christmas trees were expensive in the 19th century and poorer families often had the difficult choice of a tree or goose for the festive period.
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What did Queen Victoria eat for Christmas dinner?

Turkey or Festive Bird for Dinner

Like many of us, Victoria and Albert enjoyed turkey at Christmas time. They would sit together as a family for their main meal and enjoy turkey with all the trimmings. As you would expect, the royal family were fortunate to share in several courses.
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What did poor Tudors eat on Christmas Day?

Alongside the meat, both rich and poor people ate pies, stuffing, frumenty (a kind of sweet porridge made with wheat, eggs, milk, spices, fruits and sugar) and puddings. Brussels sprouts might even have been on the Tudor Christmas Day menu – the first reference to them is from 1538.
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Why can't you eat red meat on Christmas?

Origins and tradition

The long tradition of eating seafood on Christmas Eve dates from the Roman Catholic tradition of abstaining from eating meat on the eve of a feast day. As no meat or animal fat could be used on such days, observant Catholics would instead eat fish (typically fried in oil).
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What did poor Victorians drink?

Tea was the staple drink. Coffee might be consumed at breakfast even by the poorest, but in the form of chicory/coffee mixture. Breakfast was generally bread, occasionally with butter. For the poorest a sandwich of bread and watercress was the most common.
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What did middle class Victorians eat?

Many Victorian meals were served at home as a family, prepared by cooks and servants who had studied French and Italian cookbooks. Middle and upper class breakfasts typically consisted of porridge, eggs, fish and bacon. They were eaten together as a family. Sunday lunches included meat, potatoes, vegetables and gravy.
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What did Victorians drink at Christmas?

Smoking Bishop is a type of mulled wine, punch, or wassail, especially popular in Victorian England at Christmas time, and it is mentioned in Dickens' 1843 story A Christmas Carol.
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How much did poor Victorians get paid?

Did you know? The average wage in the 1850s was about 15 shillings (75p) a week. Many children got just 5 shillings (25p) a week, or less.
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How were poor Victorian children treated?

People were expected to obey a strict moral code, to know their place and not to question those in authority. The children of the poor were not thought to be a blessing, but often a burden on the family. With no laws to protect children, this meant they had few rights and were badly treated.
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What did poor Victorian children do for fun?

Poor children often made their own toys such as rag balls or, if they were lucky, bought cheap penny toys. Wealthier children played with dolls with wax or china faces, toy soldiers and train sets.
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What did poor Victorians eat for dinner?

For many poor people across Britain, white bread made from bolted wheat flour was the staple component of the diet. When they could afford it, people would supplement this with vegetables, fruit and animal-derived foods such as meat, fish, milk, cheese and eggs - a Mediterranean-style diet.
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What did Victorians have for breakfast?

In the early years of the Victorian era breakfast would have consisted, if you could afford it, of cold meats, cheese and beer. In time this was replaced by porridge, fish, eggs and bacon - the "full English".
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What does Queen Elizabeth eat on Christmas Day?

So what does the royal family eat on Christmas?
  • Potted shrimp – a buttery spread made with chopped, seasoned, and cooked shrimp served on toast points.
  • Beef Bourguignon – this could actually be made with venison as well, for which Queen Elizabeth II has at times expressed a preference.
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Which type of meat was the most popular Christmas meat in the Middle Ages in Britain?

In medieval times goose was the most common option. Venison was also a popular alternative in medieval Christmas celebrations, although the poor were not allowed to eat the best cuts of meat.
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When did UK start eating turkey at Christmas?

While turkey was quite costly in the 16th century, the tradition of eating turkey at Christmas gained popularity as turkey farms spread across the UK. However, it wasn't until the 19th century that the turkey Christmas dinner became the norm for families throughout the UK.
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When did we start eating turkey at Christmas?

The 16th-century farmer Thomas Tusser noted that by 1573 turkeys were commonly served at English Christmas dinners. The tradition of turkey at Christmas rapidly spread throughout England in the 17th century, and it also became common to serve goose which remained the predominant roast until the Victorian era.
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