What risk is commonly associated with a lack of vendor support for a product such as an outdated version of a device?

The reason outdated technology is so risky is simple: if a system is no longer supported, it no longer gets security patches. New vulnerabilities discovered in an end-of-life product will remain unpatched – essentially an open door for attackers. Over time, the number of unpatched flaws grows.
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What is a vulnerability in software that is not yet known to the vendor?

A zero-day vulnerability exists in a version of an operating system, app or device from the moment it's released, but the software vendor or hardware manufacturer doesn't know it.
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What are the security risks of software?

12 Common Software Security Issues
  • Outdated Code. ...
  • Untrusted Open Source Components. ...
  • SQL Injection Attacks. ...
  • Security Misconfigurations. ...
  • Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) ...
  • Vulnerable APIs. ...
  • Buffer Overflow. ...
  • Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
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What is a weakness found in a computer system which has potential to be accessed in order to compromise the system?

A Security Vulnerability is a weakness, flaw, or error found within a security system that has the potential to be leveraged by a threat agent in order to compromise a secure network.
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What type of threat actors are most likely to have a profit motive for their malicious activities?

One of the most common and well-known types of threat actors is the cybercriminal. These individuals or groups are primarily motivated by financial gain. They may deploy ransomware, steal credit card information, sell personal data on the dark web, or engage in fraudulent transactions.
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Vendor Risk and Vendor Risk Management (Vendor, Vendor risk, & the Management of Vendor Risks).

What are the 4 types of threats?

Threats can be classified into four different categories; direct, indirect, veiled, conditional. A direct threat identifies a specific target and is delivered in a straightforward, clear, and explicit manner.
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What is the most common type of malicious act threat?

Malware is the most common type of cyberattack, mostly because this term encompasses many subsets such as ransomware, trojans, spyware, viruses, worms, keyloggers, bots, cryptojacking, and any other type of malware attack that leverages software in a malicious way.
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What are the 4 types of vulnerability and protection?

Types of vulnerability include social, cognitive, environmental, emotional or military. In relation to hazards and disasters, vulnerability is a concept that links the relationship that people have with their environment to social forces and institutions and the cultural values that sustain and contest them.
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What is an insider threat?

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) defines insider threat as the threat that an insider will use their authorized access, intentionally or unintentionally, to do harm to the department's mission, resources, personnel, facilities, information, equipment, networks, or systems.
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What is a weakness or flaw in a system which allows an attacker to exploit the system?

A vulnerability is a weakness in an IT system that can be exploited by an attacker to deliver a successful attack.
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What are the most four common types of computer security risks?

What are the most common computer security risks? Some of the most common risks to the security of a computer include malware infections, phishing attacks, weak passwords, unpatched software vulnerabilities, and social engineering.
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What are the types of risk in software?

12 risks in software development
  • Code issues. One significant risk involved with software development is poor quality code. ...
  • Aggressive deadlines. Sometimes, software development projects have tight deadlines. ...
  • Unmet expectations. ...
  • Low productivity. ...
  • Budget issues. ...
  • Poor risk management. ...
  • Inadequate project management. ...
  • Scope creep.
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Which is the common software vulnerability?

SQL Injection (SQLi) remains one of the most widely exploited software vulnerabilities. It's dangerous because it often enables attackers to extract confidential information, escalate privileges, or gain full administrative control, especially in systems lacking proper input validation and privilege controls.
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What are the 5 vulnerabilities?

5 Most Common Application Vulnerabilities and How to Mitigate Them
  • Structured Query Language (SQL)/Database Queries. ...
  • Broken Authentication. ...
  • Cross-Site Scripting (CSS) ...
  • Modular Program and Container Security. ...
  • Checking Networking and Communication Streams.
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What is a vendor-dependent vulnerability?

Vendor dependence refers to the reliance a business has on one or more suppliers for essential goods and services. A high degree of vendor dependence can expose businesses to vulnerabilities, particularly if a supplier faces financial difficulties or operational challenges.
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What are some common security issues that are a result of poor software development?

15 Common software vulnerabilities (and what they look like)
  • SQL injection and other input-based attacks. ...
  • Cross-site scripting (XSS) ...
  • Broken authentication & session management. ...
  • Outdated libraries and third-party components. ...
  • Unpatched operating systems and apps. ...
  • Use of unsupported legacy software. ...
  • Poor access controls.
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What are the 4 insider threats?

Insider threats are not limited to exfiltrating or stealing information, any action taken by an “insider” that could negatively impact an organization falls into the insider threat category. Theft of core company intellectual property. Disruption of operations. Damage to company reputation.
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What are external threats?

What are External threats? An external threat refers to any potential danger or risk that originates from outside an organization. These threats can come in various forms, such as cyberattacks, natural disasters, economic downturns, or even competitors trying to undermine the success of a business.
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What are two of the three types of insider threats?

Understanding how insider threats manifest is crucial for effective cybersecurity. Organizations typically face three types of insider threats: negligent, complacent, and malicious insiders. Each type poses unique challenges and requires tailored strategies to mitigate.
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What are the 4 common abuses of vulnerability?

Four common types of abuses in human research are:
  • physical control.
  • coercion.
  • undue influence.
  • manipulation.
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What are the 4 P's of security?

In conclusion, the 4 P's in security—prevention, protection, preparedness, and partnership—form the bedrock of Echelon Protective Services' holistic approach to security. By adhering to these principles and integrating them into its operations, Echelon exemplifies excellence in the realm of security services.
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What are the four main areas of vulnerability?

There are four key drivers of vulnerability:
  • Health – conditions such as cognitive impairment, which affect a person's ability to carry out their day-to-day tasks.
  • Life events – for example, bereavement, divorce, job loss or new caring responsibilities.
  • Resilience – low ability to withstand financial of emotional strain.
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What are the common types of threats?

Threat types
  • Data exfiltration. Data exfiltration is the unauthorized copying or transfer of data out of your domain. ...
  • Data leaks. A data leak is the unauthorized transfer of sensitive data outside of your domain. ...
  • Data deletion. ...
  • Malicious insider. ...
  • Account breaches. ...
  • Elevation of privilege. ...
  • Password cracking. ...
  • Phishing/whaling.
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What are the 7 main types of malware?

Common types of malware include:
  • Viruses.
  • Worms.
  • Trojans.
  • Ransomware.
  • Adware.
  • Spyware.
  • Rootkits.
  • Keyloggers.
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What are the malicious risks?

Malicious threats are those groups of risks which include actions such as terrorism and organised crime and are collected into themes such as attacks on crowded places; attacks on transport and critical infrastructure; and cyber-attacks.
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