What virus caused okra?

In India, viral diseases such as Okra Yellow Vein Mosaic Disease (OYVMD) and Okra Enation Leaf Curl Disease (OELCD), caused by viruses from the genus Begomovirus (family Geminiviridae) and transmitted by whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius), significantly reduce crop yield and fruit quality (Sanwal et al., 2014).
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Which are the major viruses of okra?

Bhendi yellow vein mosaic virus (BYVMV) or okra yellow vein mosaic (OYVMV) is a viral disease caused by monopartite Begomovirus affecting okra plants. It was first found in 1924 in Bombay, India, and Sri Lanka. It is the major limitation of the production of okra.
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What are the symptoms of okra virus?

Symptoms include vein clearing and vein chlorosis of leaves. The complex network of interwoven yellow, thickened veins and veinlets encloses islands of green tissue. In severe cases, the chlorosis may extend to the interveinal area and leaves may turn completely yellow. Fruits are dwarfed, malformed and yellow-green.
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What is the disease in okra?

vasinfectum): This disease is caused by fungi, which persist in the soil for a very long time. Initially the plants show temporary wilting symptoms, which becomes permanent and progressive, affecting more vines. The leaves of the affected plants show yellowing, loose turgidity and show drooping symptoms.
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How do you control okra mosaic virus?

Filter and spray on affected plants. Apply neem and mustard oil, Rhizobacteria, Crozophera oil followed by Palmarosa oil. A mixture of oil (0.5%) and (0.5%) washing soap is also reported to help.
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भिंडी में वायरस का अटैक | Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus Disease and Control in Okra | Ladyfinger Virus

What kills the mosaic virus?

Once plants are infected, there is no cure for mosaic viruses. Because of this, prevention is key!
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What is the disease in the ladies finger vein clearing?

This is a viral disease occurring on bhendi (Okra/Lady's Finger). Yellowing of the entire network of veins in the leaf blade is the characteristic symptom. In severe infections, the younger leaves turn yellow to become entirely chlorotic and the plant is highly stunted.
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How does okra affect the body?

Okra is low in calories but packed full of nutrients. The vitamin C in okra helps support healthy immune function. Okra is also rich in vitamin K, which helps your body clot blood. Antioxidants are natural compounds that help your body fight off molecules called free radicals that can damage cells.
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How do you treat okra fungus?

Therefore, vinegar may also be used to control fungi on the crop. Vinegar solution can be used to reduce powdery mildew in okra. When 6-10 out of 100 okra plants are showing the initial spots of whitish powdery growth on the leaves, vinegar solution may be sprayed.
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What is the English name of okra?

Introduction. Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.), belonging to the family Malvaceae, is commonly known as Lady's finger, as well as by several vernacular names, including okra, bhindi, okura, quimgombo, bamia, gombo, and lai long ma, in the different geographical regions of its cultivation [1].
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What are the three new virus symptoms?

Symptoms of COVID-19

a new, continuous cough – this means coughing a lot for more than an hour, or 3 or more coughing episodes in 24 hours. a loss or change to your sense of smell or taste. shortness of breath.
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What are the first symptoms of the Nipah virus?

Signs and symptoms

People with Nipah are usually sick for 3-14 days with fever, headache, cough, sore throat, and difficulty breathing. Later in the course of infection, the patient may get sicker and experience encephalitis. This condition may progress to coma within 24-48 hours.
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Why does okra make me feel sick?

Digestive discomfort

Okra is a high-fructose vegetable. Consuming it in large quantities may cause digestive issues in some people. Okra water is also rich in fibre. While fibre is beneficial, excessive consumption of okra water may lead to bloating, gas, or an upset stomach.
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How does the disease spread from one plant to another?

Transmission and infection

Most foliage invaders are spread from plant to plant by windblown rain or dust. Humans disseminate bacteria through cultivation, grafting, pruning, and transporting diseased plant material. Animals, including insects and mites, are other common transmission agents.
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What is the largest plant virus?

Answer and Explanation: Potyvirus is a genus of RNA viruses that results in the loss of fields of crops annually. It is the largest plant-infecting viruses known so far. They have been studied extensively as they are the cause of many diseases in plants.
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Which virus is present in tomatoes?

Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV) Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV) Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
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How to prevent okra disease?

Diseases
  1. Rotate crop to non-host to reduce build-up of inoculum in the soil; avoid water stress to plants by irrigating when required.
  2. Use on certified, disease-free seed; plant varieties with higher resistance to the disease in areas with a history of Fusarium diseases; fumigating the soil may reduce disease incidence.
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What is the most common disease in okra?

The most common disease afflicting the okra plant is verticillium wilt, often causing a yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Other diseases include powdery mildew in dry tropical regions, leaf spots, yellow mosaic and root-knot nematodes.
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How to keep bugs off okra?

How to deal with pests on okra plants
  1. Inspect plants regularly. Look for signs of feeding and for eggs on the undersides of plant leaves. ...
  2. Set out traps. ...
  3. Pick off the pests. ...
  4. Apply insecticidal soap. ...
  5. Apply horticultural oils. ...
  6. Apply diatomaceous earth (DE). ...
  7. Make your own pest spray. ...
  8. Enlist natural enemies.
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When should you not eat okra?

You should also be cautious if you're at risk for kidney stones. Okra contains a compound called oxalate, which is a component of one type of stone. Eating a diet high in oxalates can contribute to their formation. Okra might also impact the effectiveness of a widely used diabetes medication.
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What does okra do to the brain?

A new study published in Brain Research suggests that okra could play a protective role against long-term health problems caused by early overnutrition. Researchers found that dietary okra helped reduce obesity, blood sugar issues, and brain inflammation in rats that were overfed during infancy.
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What will happen if you eat too much okra?

Eating too much okra can adversely affect some people. Gastrointestinal problems: Okra contains fructans, which is a type of carbohydrate. Fructans can cause diarrhea, gas, cramping, and bloating in people with existing bowel problems.
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What is the vein clearing disease by virus?

Vein clearing is the loss of normal green coloration of plant veins; usually they turn yellow first. Above: Vein clearing on a leaf of kava (Piper methytisum), one of the possible symptoms of kava dieback disease, caused by cucumber mosaic cucumovirus (CMV).
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How to fix blood flow in fingers?

Do
  1. keep your home warm.
  2. wear warm clothes during cold weather, especially on your hands and feet.
  3. try to avoid sudden changes in temperature.
  4. exercise regularly – this helps improve circulation.
  5. try breathing exercises or yoga to help you relax.
  6. eat a healthy, balanced diet.
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Is vein disease serious?

Venous disease is quite common. Approximately 15 percent of the United States population is affected by varicose veins, which generally do not pose great health risk. However, thrombophlebitis can be much more serious, even life-threatening, affecting millions of people each year.
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