What was Philip Bazaar remembered for?

Seaman Philip Bazaar, born in Chile, South America, was a United States Navy seaman who was awarded the Medal of Honor, the highest military decoration of the United States for valor in combat. According to the citation he distinguished himself during the battle for Fort Fisher of the American Civil War.

Why was Philip Bazaar awarded the Medal of Honor?

MEDAL OF HONOR CITATION

On board the U.S.S. Santiago de Cuba during the assault on Fort Fisher on 15 January 1865. As one of a boat crew detailed to one of the generals on shore, O.S. Bazaar bravely entered the fort in the assault and accompanied his party in carrying dispatches at the height of the battle.

What are some interesting facts about Philip Bazaar?

Philip Bazaar was one of many immigrants who joined the Union military during the Civil War. He enlisted in the Navy and was assigned to the U.S.S. Santiago de Cuba. Towards the end of the war, he was ordered to brave the threat of enemy fire to deliver critical messages between officers.

What is the greatest Medal of Honor?

The Medal of Honor is the nation's highest medal for valor in combat that can be awarded to members of the armed forces. The medal was first authorized in 1861 for Sailors and Marines, and the following year for Soldiers as well.

Has anyone got 2 medals of honor?

Can someone receive more than one Medal of Honor? Yes. There have been 19 servicemen who have received two Medals of Honor.

Unit 10 P16 Philip Bazaar

Who is the youngest recipient of the Medal of Honor?

But the youngest to ever receive the medal received it shortly after the Medal of Honor was created, at only eleven years old. In this lesson, we will explore the story of the youngest Medal of Honor recipient ever, Willie Johnston.

Who was the first person to be awarded the Medal of Honor?

Secretary of War Edwin Stanton presents the first Medals of Honor to six of the surviving members of the Andrews' Raiders, a group of Army men who attempted to hobble a railroad supply line in Georgia. Private Jacob Parrott is first person to ever receive the Medal of Honor.

What country did Philip Bazaar come from?

Bazaar, a resident of Massachusetts, was an immigrant from Chile who joined the Union Navy at New Bedford, Massachusetts. Bazaar was assigned to the USS Santiago de Cuba during the American Civil War.

Which battle was fought for the control of the Mississippi River?

The Confederate defeat at Vicksburg, and a second Union victory downriver at Port Hudson, Louisiana, ensured that the Union would have complete control of the Mississippi River. Lincoln reportedly referred to the successful Vicksburg campaign as "the key to the war."

Why was the Civil War a major turning point in American history?

In 1865 – at a staggering cost in death and destruction – Northern victory established an indivisible nation, ended slavery and set the United States on a course that would broaden democratic freedoms for all Americans.

Why do people receive the Medal of Honor?

As a general rule, the Medal of Honor can be earned—by a deed of personal bravery or self-sacrifice above and beyond the call of duty—only while a person is a member of the American Armed Forces in actual combat with an enemy of the Nation.

Why was the Medal of Honor?

Iowa Senator James W. Grimes introduces legislation in Congress to "promote the efficiency of the Navy" through the creation of "medals of honor" that will be presented to enlisted seamen and marines who "distinguish themselves by gallantry in action and other seamanlike qualities" during the American Civil War.

Who was the first soldier to receive the Medal of Honor?

It was on this date in 1863 that the first Medal of Honor, our nation's highest military award, was presented to Private Jacob Parrott for his part in the “The Great Locomotive Chase” that ended just outside of Chattanooga.

Who got the Medal of Honor in devotion?

Medal of Honor Recipient Thomas Hudner's Story told in New Movie, “Devotion” Theatre goers can see the dramatic story of two Korean War US Navy aviators—Jesse Brown and Medal of Honor Recipient Tom Hudner– play out on the big screen in the movie, Devotion.

Has anyone received 2 medals of honor?

Can someone receive more than one Medal of Honor? Yes. There have been 19 servicemen who have received two Medals of Honor.

Who has received 2 medals of honor?

Who was the woman to receive the Medal of Honor?

An American feminist, suffragist, suspected spy, prisoner of war and surgeon, Dr. Mary Edwards Walker remains the only women ever to receive the Medal of Honor, which she was awarded for her service during the Civil War.

Who is the youngest person to receive the Medal of Honor?

But the youngest to ever receive the medal received it shortly after the Medal of Honor was created, at only eleven years old. In this lesson, we will explore the story of the youngest Medal of Honor recipient ever, Willie Johnston.

Has anyone ever received 3 Medals of Honor?

Nineteen people have been awarded more than one Medal of Honor, including several marines awarded two medals for the same action, by the Navy and the Army. No one has received more than two.

Who is awarded a Purple Heart?

The Purple Heart is a distinguished military decoration awarded in the name of the President to those who have been wounded or killed while serving in the U.S. armed forces.

Why has only one woman won the Medal of Honor?

Yes; the only woman ever to receive the Medal of Honor is Mary Edwards Walker. It was rescinded because she was a civilian.

Why was Medal of Honor banned?

The U.S. military has banned the sale on its bases of the Electronics Arts video game "Medal of Honor" because it lets gamers play the role of Afghan Taliban fighters shooting at U.S. and NATO troops. Giving players the ability to play the role of the enemy is common in war video games.

What is the symbol on the Medal of Honor?

The design included an inverted, 5-pointed star with a cluster of laurel leaves (for victory), mixed with oak (for strength), on each of the star's five points. Thirty-four stars, equal to the number of states in the U.S. in 1862 (including the 11 Confederate states) surrounded the insignia.

Who was the only president to receive the Medal of Honor?

In honor of Presidents Day, we thought it would be worthwhile to honor the only president to have earned the Medal of Honor – President Theodore ''Teddy'' Roosevelt.

Who are the father and son of the Medal of Honor?

Arthur MacArthur Jr. and Douglas MacArthur were the first father and son ever to each be awarded a Medal of Honor. To date, the only other father and son to be given this honor are former President Theodore Roosevelt and his son, Theodore Roosevelt Jr.