Which caste has the highest population in Karnataka?
Caste and Communities The two single biggest communities numerically are the Lingayat and the Vokkaliga from North and South Karnataka respectively, while Scheduled Castes make up the largest cohesive group of communities.
There were essentially three classes: Brahmin, non-Brahmin and Dalit. Vokkaligas were considered non-Brahmin upper-castes. "In addition the three way ' caste division (Brahman, non - Brahman, Untouchable) seems particularly prominent here.
The largest population in the whole of British India (including Pakistan and Bangladesh) was of Brahmins. The population of Brahmins was recorded more than 1.5 crores. After Brahmin community, the second place was of Jatav community. The population of Jatavs was a little more than 1.23 crores.
Kannadigas. Kannadigas form the dominant ethnic group in Karnataka, making up to 67% of the total population of the state. They are the native speakers of the Kannada language.
Karnataka Caste Survey: Row Over Muslim Population Figures As Final Census Show Different Data-WATCH
Which are the two dominant castes of Karnataka?
According to the survey report, Lingayats number 66.35 lakh and are 11.09% of the state's population, Vokkaligas comprise 61.68 lakh and 10.31% of the state's population, while Brahmins are 15.64 lakh and 2.61% of the state's population. Muslims are 76.99 lakh and 12.87% of Karnataka's population.
Kannada is the mother-tongue for the majority of the people in Karnataka. Even the neighbouring states such as Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa and Daman and Diu have a substantial number of people using Kannada as their mother-tongue.
Just like other Ethnolinguistic groups in India, Kannada speaking people also form a number of distinct communities. The two single biggest communities numerically are the Lingayat and the Vokkaliga from North and South Karnataka respectively, while Scheduled Castes make up the largest cohesive group of communities.
A hierarchical system wherein generally the Brahmins were at the head of the hierarchy, but this hierarchy was disputed in some cases. In various linguistic areas, hundreds of castes had a gradation generally acknowledged by everyone.
Ashraf hierarchy is determined by the degree of nearness to Muhammad and country of origin; Syeds (who trace descent from Fatima, Muhammad's daughter) have the highest status. Non-Ashrafs are categorized as ajlaf, with untouchable Hindu converts also categorized as arzal ("degraded").
The Socio-economic and Educational Survey report placed before the Karnataka Cabinet on April 11 recognised 1,351 castes and sub-castes among the surveyed population of 5.98 crore people in the state.
In Karnataka the Valmiki Community are also called as Nayaka, Beda, and Talavara. The Beda (means Hunters), Talavara (means Natives) use Nayak as the last names. Now Bedas and Talavar communities are identified as Nayak's.
It is mainly found among the Vokkaligas in South Karnataka and the Lingayats in North Karnataka. It is also used by other communities like Kurubas, Namadhari Naiks, and Billavas. Gowda was originally an honorific used by the administrative head of a village.
Adichunchanagiri Kalabaireshwara Temple, Bellur, Mandya Dt. Karnataka. This is the epicenter of Vokkaligas and Kalabaireshwara is the foundation god for Vokkaligas. There are many other deities, of which i will list a few.
Within the jati (caste) system, Brahmins similarly occupy the highest position, though that is complicated by strict stratification even among Brahmins and historical attempts by other castes and sub-castes to challenge Brahminical dominance.
Brahmins were described as 'the oldest martial community', in the past having two of the oldest British Indian regiments, the 1st Brahmans and 3rd Brahmans.
The Untouchable communities are sometimes called Dalit or Harijan in contemporary literature. In 2001, Dalits were 16.2% of India's population. Most of the 15 million bonded child workers are from the lowest castes.
A dominant caste is one which preponderates numerically over other castes and also wields preponderant economic and political power. A large and powerful caste group can be more easily dominant if its position in the local caste hierarchy is not too low.
The Nambudhri Brahmins were top of the caste hierarchy and the Pulayar were at the lowest. According to most travelers, the Nairs were placed below the kings and the Brahmins in Caste hierarchy.
The general consensus of scholars is that Halenadu refers to the Mysore region comprising Mysore, Mandya and Chamarajanagar of modern Karnataka state. Halenadu Karnataka Brahmins are also concentrated in this region.
Karnataka, with its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes, is a destination that promises a memorable experience. From the ancient ruins of Hampi to the royal splendour of Mysore, the serene beaches of Gokarna to the lush hills of Coorg, Karnataka offers something for every traveller.
In Karnataka, people typically say namaskāra (namaskara) for "hello." This versatile greeting works in both formal and informal settings throughout the state and is often accompanied by joining your palms together in a respectful gesture.
