The Ethiopian calendar consists of 13 months, where the first 12 months have 30 days each. The 13th month has 5 days in a common year and 6 days in a leap year.
Welcome to Ethiopia, where they follow the ancient Ge'ez calendar — made up of 12 months of 30 days each, plus a 13th month called Pagumē, which has 5 or 6 days. While the world celebrates New Year in January, Ethiopians celebrate it in September!
With 13 months instead of 12, it includes 12 months of 30 days each plus a short 5- or 6-day month (Pagume) at the end. Additionally, Ethiopia follows a 7- to 8-year difference from the Gregorian calendar due to alternate calculations of the Annunciation.
In Ethiopia the first month of the year is September and the last (thirteenth) month of the year is Pagumiene, which comes after August. Each month has 30 days (from September to August) and the thirteenth month, Pagumiene, has 5 days (6 days in a leap year).
13 महीनों वाला देश | Why Ethiopia has 13 Months in a Year | Ethiopian Calendar | Interesting Facts
Why was the 13 month calendar changed?
The Gregorian Calendar
During the Middle Ages, it began to become apparent that the Julian leap year formula had overcompensated for the actual length of a solar year, having added an extra day every 128 years.
What is the 13th month called according to the Bible?
During leap years, the 12th and 13th months are named Adar I and Adar II (Hebrew: Adar Aleph and Adar Bet—"first Adar" and "second adar"). Sources disagree as to which of these months is the "real" Adar, and which is the added leap month.
Which African country can be considered the oldest? According to the Cambridge Dictionary, a “country” is a territory with its own government, laws etc. So, considering the continent's colonial past, the oldest African country would be the one that first gained independence. That country is Liberia.
For many years, the region was known as Abyssinia. The first major Ethiopian kingdom was called D'mt. It was established in what are now Ethiopia and Eritrea around 950 BCE.
Abebe Dinku, owner and general manager of the factory, said that entering the market with initial capacity of producing 18,000 bottles of mineral water per hour, it has devised a system of recycling and exporting used bottles.
Almost all Ethiopians use a modified 12-hour clock system. The daytime cycle begins at dawn 12:00 (6:00:00 AM EAT) and ends at dusk 11:59:59 (5:59:59 PM EAT). The nighttime cycle begins at dusk 12:00 (6:00:00 PM EAT) and ends at dawn at 11:59:59 (5:59:59 AM EAT).
The adoption of Christianity in Ethiopia dates to the fourth-century reign of the Aksumite emperor Ezana. Aksum's geographic location, at the southernmost edge of the Hellenized Near East, was critical to its conversion and development.
There is also the fact of Ethiopia being landlocked after the independence of Eritrea. Furthermore, Ethiopia suffers from irregular rainfall, which has caused regular droughts, the most devastating of which took place in the 1980s (which was compounded by civil conflict and corrupt leadership).
Most of Ethiopia is normally a trouble free country, but there are some areas where trouble does flare up occasionally. Try to avoid the following areas: Within 10 km from the border with South Sudan and within 20 km of the border with Sudan. The Gambella region.
The additional month is often called “Sol” and is typically inserted between June and July. Some versions give it different names, but Sol is the most common.
The country where it's still 2016. In Ethiopia, the birth year of Jesus Christ is recognized as seven or eight years later than the Gregorian, or “Western” calendar. New Year, or Enkutatash, is celebrated in September, when the Adey Abeba flower, indigenous to Ethiopia, blooms.
BIBLE VERSE OF THE DAY JANUARY 13, 2025 PSALM 100:1 Shout for joy to the Lord, all the earth. THOUGHTS ON TODAY'S VERSE With joy, let's praise and make a joyful noise to the Lord of lords and the King of kings.
Using these methods, most scholars assume a date of birth between 6 and 4 BC, and that Jesus' preaching began around AD 27–29 and lasted one to three years. They calculate the death of Jesus as having taken place between AD 30 and 36.
The Julian calendar is the one that was introduced in the year 46 BC by Julius Caesar to all of the Roman Empire, and it is the calendar that was used during the life of Jesus Christ and at the time of the early Church.
Calendars based on lunar cycles can create confusion. A lunar year has about 354 days, while a solar year has about 365 days. To address this issue, designers created the Gregorian calendar as a solar calendar. It includes 12 months, ensuring it stays aligned with the seasons with exactly 365.2422 days.
In modern times, most of the countries in the world use “Gregorian calendar” in their daily life, and every event, holiday are based on this calendar system. It is introduced in October 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII. In the Gregorian Calendar, a year is composed of 12 months. Each month has a different number of days.
Muslims around the world use the Islamic Calendar (also known as the Lunar or Hijri calendar) to determine the dates of religious events and observances. This Hijri calendar is based on 12 lunar months – a new month begins when a new moon is sighted. Previous year's Calendars: 2024.
Mining is important to the economy of Ethiopia as a diversification from agriculture. Currently, mining comprises only 1% of GDP. Gold, gemstones (diamonds and sapphires), and industrial minerals are important commodities for the country's export-oriented growth strategy.
Considering it essential to the success of their economies, the imperialistic European nations avoided the outright colonization of Liberia and Ethiopia—the only two African countries they considered viable players in the trade-based world economy.
Amharic is the government's official language and a widely used lingua franca, but as of 2007, only 29% of the population reported speaking Amharic as their main language. Oromo is spoken by over a third of the population as their main language and is the most widely spoken primary language in Ethiopia.