There are 195 to 197 widely recognized countries in the world, including 193 UN member states and two observer states. Major nations by land area include Russia, Canada, China, and the United States. The UK is a union of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
In Ethiopia, it's still 2018. The country uses its own calendar, which is made up of 13 months and based on a different calculation of when the birth of Jesus took place. That puts Ethiopia around seven to eight years behind the Gregorian calendar used almost everywhere else.
How many countries are there in the world and name them?
There are 195 countries in the world today. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.
Where is it 2025 now? As of 8:15 a.m. ET, Kiribati, along with New Zealand, the Solomon Islands, Micronesia, the far eastern areas of Russia and Sydney, Australia, have celebrated New Year's Eve and flipped their calendars to 2025.
2025 stands out as a perfect square year, a rare occurrence packing spiritual significance. Historically important perfect square years include 1936, 1849, 1600, and 1225. This year promises advances in medicine, space exploration, defense, and technology but also poses challenges in unregulated advancements.
India is projected to have the largest population in 2050, surpassing China, with over 1.6 billion people, while China's population is expected to decline slightly, though still remaining second, followed by the United States and Pakistan, with Nigeria rising to become the third most populous nation, according to United Nations and Worldmapper projections.
Algeria is the largest nation in Africa and the 10th largest in the world, with a total area of over 2,381,741 million sq km. Libya, Tunisia, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Western Sahara, and Morocco are its neighbors. It is situated in North Africa and has a Mediterranean coastline to the north.
Country code 1 is the international dialing code for the United States and Canada. It is the code you need to dial when making an international call to these two countries. If you see a phone number with the country code +1, it means that the number is from either the United States or Canada.
2019 (MMXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2019th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 19th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 10th and last year of the 2010s decade.
Asia is the largest continent on Earth. It covers 9% of the Earth's total surface area (or 30% of its land area), and has the longest coastline, at 62,800 kilometres (39,022 mi).
Zealandia is approximately the area of greater India and, like India, Australia, Antarctica, Africa, and South America, was a former part of the Gondwana supercontinent (Figs. 3 and 5). As well as being the seventh largest geological continent (Fig. 1), Zealandia is the youngest, thinnest, and most submerged (Fig.
The planet Earth contains one giant global ocean. However, it can be divided into five oceans depending on the area it is located in. The five oceans on the planet Earth are the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean, and Antarctic Ocean. The Antarctic Ocean is also known as the Southern Ocean.
Russia is the largest country in the world by far, with a total area of just over 17 million square kilometers. After Antarctica, the next three countries are Canada, the U.S., and China; all between 9.5 and 10 million square kilometers.
Projections for life expectancy in 2300 suggest a significant increase, with some UN models expecting global averages between 87-106 years, potentially reaching into the high 90s or over 100 in developed regions due to medical advances, though some projections show regional variations with Western Asia near 100, while China and India might be closer to 90-95, assuming continued health improvements, but outcomes depend heavily on future fertility and mortality trends.
By 2100, India is projected to remain the world's most populous country, though with significant growth and eventual stabilization, while China's population shrinks drastically, and African nations like Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) rapidly rise in the ranks, reshaping global demographics with several African countries becoming major population centers.
Nigeria was the seventh most populous nation in the world in 2020, with 206.1 million people. Projected to reach a population of 401.3 million by 2050, Nigeria will rank third after India (1st) and China (2nd).
