Based on the 2025 Hurun India Rich List, the surnames Agarwal and Gupta are the richest in India, with 12 families each featuring in the top rankings. These surnames are most common among India's wealthiest business families, followed closely by Patel (10 families) and Jain (9 families).
India's richest surnames, based on the Hurun India Rich List 2025, are led by Agarwal and Gupta, tied for the most families on the list, followed by Patel, Jain, and Mehta, reflecting strong Marwari and Gujarati business communities.
India's five most common surnames - Devi, Singh, Kumar, Das, and Kaur - highlight the unique blend of tradition, faith, and regional diversity. Devi: With over 70 million bearers, Devi tops the list.
How the RICH Build Real Estate Wealth in India? The Expert's Playbook Ft. Ashwinder R Singh | FWS 92
Which Indian family is the richest?
The Ambanis are the only Indian family to feature in the top 10 list of the world's richest families. They appear alongside families behind legacy brands like Thomson Reuters, Hermès, and Chanel. Together, the top 25 families are worth $2.9 trillion, which is $358.7 billion more than last year.
According to 2018 suvery, Kayastha are the most richest Caste of India. This survey states that 31% Rajputs, 44% Baniyas, 50% Brahmans & 57% Kayasthas fall in richest class Category in India. Jai Dharmaraj Shri Chitragupta.
According to the Hurun India Rich List 2025, Agarwal and Gupta top the chart with the highest number of rich families, followed by Patel, Jain, and Mehta — showing the deep roots of Marwari and Gujarati business power.
Rajput (from Sanskrit raja-putra 'son of a king') is a large multi-component cluster of castes, kin bodies, and local groups, sharing social status and ideology of genealogical descent originating from the Indian subcontinent.
The caste system is broken up into five main categories: Brahmins (priests and teachers), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants, traders, and farmers), Shudras (laborers), and Dalits (“untouchables,” like street sweepers and restroom cleaners).
There are two surnames at #1 with 12 families each... The first is Agarwal and the second is Gupta... #3 is Patel with 10 families. #4 is Jain with 9 families.
Mukesh Dhirubhai Ambani (born 19 April 1957) is an Indian billionaire and businessman. He is the chairman and managing director of Reliance Industries, the largest public company in India by market capitalisation in 2025.
The most common last name in the world is, without a shadow of a doubt, Wang. Yep, you heard that right. This Chinese surname is currently estimated to be shared by over 100 million people worldwide. That's a colossal number, folks!
The Kayastha caste, unlike the majority of other castes in Indian society, typically relies on employment rather than land, hence both men and women in this caste marry after obtaining professional qualifications.
We showed that most of the individuals of Baniya caste exhibited the Indian specific macrohaplogroup M in mitochondrial DNA analysis and belonging to M207-R haplogroup which are the Indian specific haplogroups.
As of late 2025 and early 2026, Mukesh Ambani, Chairman of Reliance Industries, consistently ranks as India's richest man, leading lists from Forbes, Fortune India, and other sources, with significant holdings in telecom (Jio), retail, and energy, followed closely by Gautam Adani & family.
Let's have it 🎤 ~ #Afrocania. Aliko Dangote is significantly richer than Cristiano Ronaldo. With a net worth of $12 billion, Dangote is not only the richest man in Africa, but also the richest black person in the world ¹.