Kalikata. Kalikata was one of the three villages which were merged to form the city of Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in India. The other two villages were Gobindapur and Sutanuti. Job Charnock, an administrator with the British East India Company is traditionally credited with the honour of founding the city.
The most popular and likely one is that the city got its name from its connection to the Hindu goddess Adyashakti paramba Kali with the original name's being either Kalikshetra (in Sanskrit), meaning the place of Adyashakti Kāli, or Kalikkhetrô (the Bengali pronunciation of Kalikshetra), meaning "area of Goddess Kali", ...
The monarch of all I survey: Kolkata began as a collection of three villages — Sutanuti, Kalikata and Gobindapur. And then Robert Clive came and flattened Gobindapur so that Fort William had a clear view of potential enemy. The flattened settlement became Maidan, the green lung of the city.
inside Kolkata's most crowded slum || Dhakuria Slum
Which famous village gave Kolkata its name?
Kalikata. Kalikata was one of the three villages which were merged to form the city of Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in India. The other two villages were Gobindapur and Sutanuti. Job Charnock, an administrator with the British East India Company is traditionally credited with the honour of founding the city.
The founding of the modern city of Kolkata earlier known as Calcutta dates back to 1690. The foundation has been ascribed to Job Charnock, an agent of the British East India Company, who landed in the village of Sutanuti and established a British factory there.
Kolkata and Kunming have some similarities, and not just the first alphabets of their nomenclatures. While Kolkata is the commercial, education and cultural hub of eastern India, Kunming enjoys the same position in South-West China.
In 1772, The lord warren hastings moved the capital from Murshidabad(former capital of Bengal in Mughal era) to Calcutta. In 1911, the capital was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi and east and west Bengal were reunited. After Independence in 1947, Calcutta became the capital city of West Bengal.
Kolkata earned its nickname 'The Black City' due to its historical association with the coal trade and the pervasive soot that filled the air, impacting both its landscape and the lives of its inhabitants. This moniker took root during the significant industrial development of the 19th century.
1. Alipore, Kolkata. Once home to the Governor-General of India, Alipore remains Kolkata's most prestigious address. This tree-lined neighbourhood boasts sprawling colonial mansions, diplomatic residences, and the famous Alipore Zoo.
Behala is one of the oldest residential areas of the city. The Sabarna Roy Choudhury's, one of the oldest zamindar families of western Bengal and the trustee of Kalighat Kali Temple lives here. It is also home to Sourav Ganguly, former Indian national cricket captain and Sovan Chatterjee, the former Mayor of Kolkata.
Kolkata district (formerly known as Calcutta district) is a district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It only contains the entire city proper of Kolkata, the capital city of the state and therefore it is a city district. It is the smallest district in the state and also the most densely populated district.
The East India Company would initially name the arterial roads of Calcutta based on a place name. But the Lottery Committee, set up in the early 19th century, named what is now Bidhan Sarani and Nirmal Chunder Street after British administrators.
The old names of Delhi include Indraprastha, Dilli, and Shahjahanabad. Learn how Delhi's name evolved through mythology, Sultanate rule, and the Mughal empire.
The city's former name, Calcutta, is an Anglicized version of the Bengali name Kalikata. According to some, Kalikata is derived from the Bengali word Kalikshetra, meaning “Ground of (the goddess) Kali.” Some say the city's name derives from the location of its original settlement on the bank of a canal (khal).
The most accepted view is that it comes from the Hindu goddess Kali and the original name was KaliKshetra, "the place of Kali". Other theories include: The name comes from the location of the original settlement beside a khal ("canal" in Bengali)
A few years ago, during an email interaction following the launch of her book, The Last King in India: Wajid Ali Shah, in Kolkata, British scholar Rosie Llewellyn Jones wrote to me, “If he had been given the chance, and if he had been supported by the British, I think he would have been a good ruler.
Explanation: In 1698 C.E., 3 villages (Sutanuti, Kalikata & Govindpur) were acquired by Job Charnock. These villages later grew into Calcutta. The factory at Sutanauti was later fortified & renamed as Fort William.
The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690.
Uttar Dinajpur is the second-poorest district in West Bengal. Here, 21.65 percent of the population is living in poverty. The district with the highest multidimensional poverty in the state is Purulia, where 26.84 percent of the people are living in poverty.
Howrah is the second-largest city after Kolkata in the Indian State of West Bengal. Howrah is located on the western bank of the Hooghly river opposite its twin city of Kolkata.
