A Madhya Pradesh farmer named Ramswaroop, from Satna district, was briefly called the "poorest man in India" in July 2025 after a clerical error on his income certificate listed his annual income as only ₹3. The actual income was later corrected to ₹30,000 per year, clarifying the 25-paise-per-month figure was a mistake.
If Sandeep's case wasn't outrageous enough, another shocker came from Kothi tehsil, where a certificate was issued to Ram Swaroop, son of Shyamlal and a resident of Nayagaon village, showing his annual income as just Rs 3 a figure that translates to 25 paise per month or less than one paisa a day.
India's Muslims have the lowest living standard in the country on a per capita basis, according to a government survey. Muslims, who account for about 14.4 percent of India's vast population, according to data from Pew Research, spend, on average, only 32.7 Rupees ($0.52) per day.
He doesn't live in a slum or wear tattered clothes. Jerome Kerviel looks like another man walking the streets of Paris. But behind the ordinary appearance lies a financial catastrophe so massive, it shook global markets and earned him the label of "the world's poorest man."
As of late 2025 and early 2026, Mukesh Ambani, Chairman of Reliance Industries, consistently ranks as India's richest man, leading lists from Forbes, Fortune India, and other sources, with significant holdings in telecom (Jio), retail, and energy, followed closely by Gautam Adani & family.
Scheduled tribes comprise 8% of India's population–104 million as per the 2011 Census–yet, they account for one-fourth of its population living in the poorest wealth quintile, according to a World Bank brief, India's Adivasis.
The economy of India is a developing mixed economy with a notable public sector in strategic sectors. It is the world's fourth-largest economy by nominal GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP); on a per capita income basis, India ranked 136th by nominal GDP and 119th by PPP-adjusted GDP.
Since India is a lower-middle-income country, poverty estimates under the LMIC poverty line of $4.20 per day (2021 PPP) are considered more appropriate for the country. At the LMIC poverty line, 24% of India's population or nearly one in four Indians were poor in 2022.
The 1999 general elections were held in the aftermath of the Kargil operations. The BJP-led NDA won 303 seats out of the 543 seats in the Lok Sabha, securing a comfortable and stable majority. On 13 October 1999, Vajpayee took oath as the prime minister of India for the third time.
Sudan. Sudan stands at a tragic crossroads, a nation rich in history and potential but torn apart by war and economic collapse. Although geographically part of Africa, Sudan is a key member of the Arab League and frequently listed among the poorest Arab countries in the world.
The highest poverty rates in the United States are in the U.S. territories (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands). American Samoa has the lowest per capita income in the United States — it has a per capita income comparable to that of Botswana.
India has overtaken Japan as the world's fourth-largest economy – and officials hope to pass Germany within three years, the government's end-of-year economic review calculates. Official confirmation, however, depends on data due in 2026 when final annual GDP figures are released.
The Varna system in Dharma-shastras divides society into four varnas (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishya and Shudras). Those who fall out of this system because of their grievous sins are ostracised as outcastes (untouchables) and considered outside the varna system.
Dalit (English: /ˈdælɪt/, Hindi: [d̪əlɪt̪] from Sanskrit: दलित meaning "broken/scattered"), also called Harijans ( Hindi: [ɦəɾɪdʒən]) is a term used for untouchables and outcasts, who represent the lowest stratum of the castes in the Indian subcontinent.
The caste system is broken up into five main categories: Brahmins (priests and teachers), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants, traders, and farmers), Shudras (laborers), and Dalits (“untouchables,” like street sweepers and restroom cleaners).