Old Delhi (formerly Shahjahanabad) is a densely populated, historic area with a diverse, predominantly Muslim population. It is characterized by multi-generational families, traditional craftsmen, and business owners living in 17th-century havelis and crowded lanes. It is a vibrant, bustling area that functions as a distinct, historic, and, often, traditional, cultural hub.
What is the difference between New Delhi and Old Delhi?
Old Delhi is the most historic part of the metropolis, with its origins dating back to the time of the Moghuls. In contrast, New Delhi was designed by the British during colonial times, with much of the architectural work being down to Edwin Lutyens in the 1920s and 1930s.
The locality Old Delhi falls in Central Delhi district situated in NCT of Delhi state, with a population 278937. The male and female populations are 149299 and 129638 respectively. The size of the area is about 8.01 square kilometer.
Jats, Punjabi Khatris and Brahmins dominated politics in Delhi for many decades. Numerically high, the ethnic Punjabis of all castes are believed to account for at least 35% to 40% of Delhi's total population, and are predominantly Hindi-speaking Punjabi Hindus with a significant minority being Punjabi-speaking Sikhs.
Explore the Magic of Old Delhi with Dhruv Rathee in India
What is the largest ethnic group in Delhi?
Delhi Demographics
The largest ethnic group is Indo-Aryan (72%), followed by Dravidian (25%), then Mongoloid and other groups (3%), as of 2000. Delhi has a skewed female-to-male ratio, with 866 women for every 1,000 men. The city has a literacy rate of 86% (91% for men and 81% for women).
Ethnic Punjabis are believed to account for at least 40% of Delhi's total population and are predominantly Hindi-speaking Punjabi Hindus. The Indian censuses record the native languages, but not the descent of the citizens. Thus, there is no concrete official data on the ethnic makeup of Delhi and other Indian states.
By the 20th century, the landowning Jats became an influential group in several parts of North India, including Punjab, Western Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana and Delhi.
Muslim Population in Delhi - Delhi NCR is 21.59 Lakhs (12.86 percent) of total 1.68 Crore. Christian Population in Delhi - Delhi NCR is 1.46 Lakhs (0.87 percent) of total 1.68 Crore. Muslims are minority in Delhi state forming 12.86% of total population. Islam is followed with majority in 0 out of 9 districts.
More than 80% of the Delhi population speaks Hindi. The remaining population prefers Punjabi, Bengali, Urdu, and others. Just like any other region of India, English is the most common foreign language preferred.
Highly recommended! I took a half-day tour of Old Delhi with Elena and I had a great time: it was really the icing on the cake of a journey to discover India.
An immense mausoleum of white marble, built in Agra between 1631 and 1648 by order of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favourite wife, the Taj Mahal is the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage.
Although colloquially Delhi and New Delhi are used interchangeably to refer to the National Capital Territory of Delhi, both are distinct entities, with the municipality and the New Delhi district forming a relatively small part within the megacity of Delhi.
Although the capital of ancient dynasties, Delhi steps into the light of history, with fully recorded facts of its past mainly available towards the end of the first millennium (circa 1000 AD), with the establishment of seven historic cities - LalKot (Qila Rai Pithora), Siri, Tughlaqabad, Jahanpanah, Ferozabad, ...
Traditionally, Brahmins are accorded the supreme ritual status of the four social classes, and they also served as spiritual teachers (guru or acharya).
Main ethnic communities- Punjabis(biggest ethnic community in Delhi), Baniyas, Jats, Gujjars, Urdu speaking Muslims. Other ethnic communities include mainly Paharis, Purvanchalis, and Bengalis. Main languages- Hindustani(i.e, Hindi/Urdu), Punjabi, Haryanvi(dialect of Hindi), English.
The Jats began embracing Islam during the medieval period, influenced in part by Sufi teachings. According to the Jawahir-i-Faridi, Jat clans such as the Khokhars, Bhattis, Dhudhis, Hans, Johiyas, and Wattus converted during the time of Baba Farid. The process of conversion was gradual.
Central Delhi, particularly areas like Lutyens' Zone, Chanakyapuri, and Golf Links, is considered the richest due to its high-value properties, government presence, and diplomatic enclaves.
NEW DELHI – Islam is the world's fastest-growing religion, having added more followers than any other religious group over the past decade, the latest study of the Pew Research Centre has said.
According to 2018 suvery, Kayastha are the most richest Caste of India. This survey states that 31% Rajputs, 44% Baniyas, 50% Brahmans & 57% Kayasthas fall in richest class Category in India. Jai Dharmaraj Shri Chitragupta.