In English phonology, t-glottalization or t-glottalling is a sound change in certain English dialects and accents, particularly in the United Kingdom, that causes the phoneme /t/ to be pronounced as the glottal stop [ʔ] in certain positions.
The T is not being pronounced as a D, rather both T and D are being pronounced as what is called a tap or flap. It's used to create a more natural flow between syllables, when the T or D is not part of the stressed syllable.
tən/ . For others, the 't' in the word is silent and it is pronounced as 'off-en' /ˈɒf. ən/. Both pronunciations of the word are acceptable to use, but only one of them is considered 'posh' (indicating that the speaker belongs to a higher social class).
The most obvious difference is the way the letter r is pronounced. In British English, when r comes after a vowel in the same syllable (as in car, hard, or market), the r is not pronounced. In American English the r is pronounced.
British English Pronunciation: Glottal T vs Hard T | Learn English with Cambridge
Why is Z called Zee?
In most English-speaking countries, including Australia, Canada, India, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and the United Kingdom, the letter's name is zed /zɛd/, reflecting its derivation from the Greek letter zeta (this dates to Latin, which borrowed Y and Z from Greek), but in American English its name is zee /ziː/, ...
In American English, T and D are always pronounced distinctly in words like dip and tip, or attack and adapt, or bleat and bleed. However, there are many words, such as metal and medal, or bleating and bleeding, or bitter and bidder, where T and D are indeed pronounced the same for many speakers of American English.
Besides that, the silent T appears in a random assortment of other words, such as asthma, mortgage, tsunami, soften, listen, fasten, glisten, and moisten.
Scotland and Ireland have a strong preference for "th" version of "THREE." How do you say "THREE"? If you drop the "th" and say something like "FREE," you're probably from London or the South East. Scotland and Ireland have a strong preference for "th" version of "THREE."
Where words like saw and idea come before a vowel, there's an increasing tendency among speakers of British English to insert an 'r' sound, so that law and order becomes law-r and order and china animals becomes china-r animals. Linguists call this 'intrusive r' because the 'r' was never historically part of the word.
The Mid-Atlantic accent, or Transatlantic accent, is a consciously learned accent of English, fashionably used by the late 19th-century and early 20th-century American upper class and entertainment industry, which blended together features regarded as the most prestigious from both American and British English ( ...
T and d sounds are made further back in the mouth (towards the roof of the mouth) by Indian speakers of English which are less likely to cause confusion but makes a very different sound to that made by native English speakers.
Th-fronting is the pronunciation of the English "th" as "f" or "v". When th-fronting is applied, [θ] becomes [f] (for example, three is pronounced as free) and [ð] becomes [v] (for example, bathe is pronounced as bave).
The glottalized t is so widespread that it even has its own phonetic symbol: ʔ. But why do we do it in the first place? No one knows, exactly, but most linguists assume that it's for the same reason that many other linguistic quirks arise: it makes it easier and faster to communicate.
For all of the /t/ sounds, we use the tip of the tongue and the alveolar ridge (the roof of the mouth just behind the teeth). In the start of words, we always use an aspirated t. This means we have a puff of air which escapes when we release the t. At the ends of words, Americans often use a stopped T.
Very quick and easy answer…. Americans speak English and have long used English pronunciation for all foreign words. So, Notre Dame, in American English, becomes Noter Dame. Non-French speaking Americans do not understand that actual pronunciation.
Year 1111 (MCXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Centuries: 11th century. 12th century.
Many believe that seeing 11:11 on a clock or timestamp is significant for divine guidance and power when it comes to manifestation. It is said to settle the realisation of being guided by a higher power and being connected to the universe on a higher, more spiritual level.
Much of our modern alphabet comes directly from the Greek alphabet, including a letter, that looked just like our “Z,” that the Greeks called “zeta.” “Zeta” evolved into the French “zede,” which in turn gave us “zed” as English was shaped by Romance languages like French.
Regardless of which pronunciation you use, people will usually know which letter you're referring to! But, keep in mind that zed is technically the correct version in England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Canada, India, Australia, and New Zealand, and zee is technically correct in the United States.
