How can I legally avoid VAT?

Disaggregation is when business owners seek to avoid charging VAT by splitting their business into different parts to ensure each operates under the VAT registration threshold. For a limited company, some business owners may look to establish separate companies. A sole trader may seek to establish separate trades.
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How can I legally avoid paying VAT?

VAT disaggregation is one way of staying under the VAT registration threshold by effectively splitting your business up, so that the revenue of each part stays below the threshold.
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How do I get out of paying VAT?

How to cancel your VAT registration
  1. Deregister online. To deregister for VAT online, you will need your Government Gateway user ID and password. Upon signing in, select 'deregister for VAT' and follow the prompts. ...
  2. Deregister by post. To deregister for VAT by post, you must complete form VAT7.
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Can you refuse to pay VAT?

Repeated failure to pay your VAT bill will lead to more serious action including distraint and even a potential Winding Up Petition being served on your company.
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Can you choose not to be VAT registered?

You can choose to register for VAT if your turnover is less than £85,000 ('voluntary registration'). You must pay HM Revenue and Customs ( HMRC ) any VAT you owe from the date they register you. If everything you sell is exempt from VAT, you do not have to register for VAT.
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SPLITTING YOUR BUSINESS UP TO AVOID VAT – DOES IT WORK? (UK)

How do I avoid VAT registration UK?

How to delay VAT registration
  1. Restrict annual turnover to less than £85,000. Restrict your annual turnover to less than £85000 by doing things like limiting your customer numbers or closing up for holidays etc. ...
  2. Incorporate into a Limited Company. ...
  3. Split the business into two Limited Companies.
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Do you pay VAT on the first 85000 of turnover?

As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, this threshold stands at £85,000. This means that if your business's taxable turnover surpasses £85,000 over a 12-month period, you are obligated to register for VAT with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).
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What is the penalty for avoiding VAT?

VAT Evasion Consequences

Financial penalties (up to 100 per cent of VAT payable amount, subject to penalty mitigation) Prison sentence of up to 7 years. Liability for company key persons.
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Why do some people not pay VAT?

VAT law states that you must be 'chronically sick or disabled' to qualify for VAT relief. A person is 'chronically sick or disabled' if they either: have a physical or mental impairment that has a long-term and severe effect on their ability to carry out everyday activities.
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Can HMRC debt be written off?

The only way to write off some or all of an HMRC debt is to enter into an insolvency procedure such as a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA) or liquidation. In a CVA, HMRC may agree to write off some of the debt and allow you to repay the remaining amount over time.
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Is non payment of VAT a criminal Offence?

What are the sanctions for VAT evasion? Intentional evasion of VAT is a criminal offence under section 72(1) of the Value Added Tax Act 1994. It is a serious offence carrying a possible prison sentence of 7 years. Charges can also be brought under the Fraud Act 2006.
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Do you pay VAT on profit or turnover?

VAT is a tax on business transactions that potentially affects all purchases and sales. It is not a tax on profits. VAT is charged at 20% on most supplies, though some are taxed at either 0 or 5%.
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What businesses Cannot reclaim VAT?

You can only reclaim VAT on goods and services that were exclusively used for your business. You can't reclaim VAT on goods and services that are for non-business use or are for client entertaining. You also can't claim for services that are exempt from VAT, such as insurance.
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What is the 4 year rule for VAT reclaim?

What's the time limit for making a claim? You have up to 4 years to claim back any input VAT suffered for which you didn't make a claim previously. However the 4 year time limit runs from the due date of the VAT return on which you should have made the original claim, rather than the date of the VAT invoice itself.
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What is the biggest disadvantage of a VAT?

Con: Higher Costs for Businesses

Because VAT is calculated at every step of the sales process, bookkeeping alone results in a bigger burden for a company, which then passes on the additional cost to the consumer. It becomes more complex when transactions are not only local but also international.
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What has no VAT in the UK?

Exempt goods and services

There are some goods and services on which VAT is not charged, including: insurance, finance and credit. education and training. fundraising events by charities.
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What are the new VAT rules for 2023?

For VAT periods starting on or after 1 January 2023 the default surcharge currently issued for late submissions and/or late payments of VAT will be changing to a point based system. This change is intended to be brought in for all taxes in time as the move to Making Tax Digital continues.
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Do small companies have to pay VAT?

Do small businesses pay VAT? Well, some do, and some don't. Whether or not your business pays VAT isn't so much to do with the size of your business as it is to do with your annual turnover. This is referred to as the VAT threshold.
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Is it illegal to refuse a VAT receipt?

You can refuse to provide an invoice unless you're VAT registered and the customer can show they are making the purchase for a VAT-registered business or other organisation.
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What happens if I go over 85000?

If you go over this amount within a 12-month period you usually need to register for VAT and the rules are quite strict about this. According to the HMRC: At the end of any month, if you find that your turnover will exceed the VAT threshold over the last 12 months, you will need to register for VAT.
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What happens if my turnover goes over 85000?

Your business must register for VAT if your turnover has exceeded the VAT threshold (currently £85,000) during the previous 12 months, or if you expect it to exceed that figure in the next 30 days. The 12-month period is a 'rolling period'; it is not based on the tax year or your own accounting year.
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Is it worth being VAT registered as a sole trader?

For sole traders, this is often beneficial as it allows for the recovery of input tax incurred in the course of making taxable supplies (i.e. those on which output VAT is charged). If you are considering registering for VAT, contact the experts at The VAT People to receive bespoke and in-depth consultation.
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Can I split my business to avoid paying VAT?

There can be good commercial reasons for having two or more business because they are genuinely different businesses. However, if you have one business and then decide to split it to avoid VAT registration, HMRC will almost certainly issue a notice of direction.
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Who is exempt from VAT in UK?

VAT Exempt or out-of-scope goods and services

Education and training from eligible schools, colleges, or universities. Charity donations and events. Health services. Insurance, financial services, and investment.
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