İstanbul was the capital of the caliphship for many years. Therefore, this city has a magnificent Islamic legacy that every Muslim should see. Not only İstanbul, but also the surrounding cities Edirne and Bursa have very important holy places.
Istanbul was the seat of the Islamic Caliphate, between 1517 and 1924. Some of the personal belongings of Muhammad and the earliest caliphs who followed him are today preserved in the Topkapı Palace, the Eyüp Sultan Mosque and in several other prominent mosques of Istanbul.
İstanbul, with its millennia of history, unique architectural structures, rich cultural tapestry, large population, and dynamic economic activity, remains a significant centre of attraction today. It served as the capital during the Roman, Eastern Roman/Byzantine and Ottoman eras.
At one time one of us asked the Prophet, 'Oh Messenger of Allah! Which will be the first to be conquered: Constantinople or Rome? ' He replied: 'Heraclius' city, Constantinople, will be conquered. '”
Istanbul's strategic position along the historic Silk Road, rail networks to Europe and West Asia, and the only sea route between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean have helped foster an eclectic populace, although less so since the establishment of the Republic in 1923.
Why Hagia Sophia is So Important? The Whole History is Explained
Why are there two sides to Istanbul?
Istanbul's European part is separated from its Asian part by the Bosphorus strait, a 31-km-long waterway that connects the Black Sea with the Sea of Marmara, and forms a natural boundary between the two continents.
Istanbul is the largest urban center in Turkey and serves as the country's cultural and economic center. Once called Constantinople, Istanbul lies between Europe and Asia, making it a consequential historical location and cultural hub where people of various backgrounds have met and traded for thousands of years.
On May 29, 1453 CE, Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Turks and the Byzantine Empire came to an end. Constantinople was transformed into the Islamic city of Istanbul.
Although not originally Muslims, the nomadic Turkic people converted to Islam after being conquered by the powerful Muslim Empire from modern-day Iran. As they rose within the ranks of the Muslim armies, the Turks eventually formed their own power base and began the Seljuk Empire.
One Muslim squadron will runaway and become hypocrites, one troop will become martyres, and the final troop will be victorious. Then 70,000 soldiers from the children of the Prophet Isaac will conquer Istanbul. They will first destroy the part of the city by the sea then they will tear down one wall.
What makes Istanbul different from every other world city?
Istanbul is uniquely positioned as the only city in the world that spans two continents – Europe and Asia. Divided by the Bosphorus Strait, it offers a unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures. A short ferry ride can transport you between continents, allowing you to experience two distinct worlds in a single day.
Istanbul is the country's richest city, contributing 30.5% to Turkey's GDP. Ankara and Izmir are also major contributors to the country's GDP, with a strong focus on industries like finance, tourism, and manufacturing.
The city of Istanbul has been known by a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Constantinople, and Stamboul. Different names are associated with different phases of its history, with different languages, and with different portions of it.
Most of the mosques you will see in Istanbul were built during the Ottoman Empire and the Ottoman architecture can be defined as a synthesis of Mediterranean and Middle East architecture conventions.
Under Turkey's Constitution, Islamic law (sharīʿa or fiqh) has no legal status. Turkey is located in the Middle East/Southeastern Europe. It is bounded by Greece, Bulgaria, Georgia, Syria, Iraq, Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Iran. The capital of Turkey is Ankara.
The declining numbers of the prayerful can be traced to a “clash within religious families” and a “collapse” in the culture, according to Turkish Islamic theologian Ihsan Eliacik. “Children from religious families are becoming disillusioned with religion.
What is Istanbul, Turkey Known For? Istanbul, Turkey is known for its rich imperial history, iconic landmarks like Hagia Sophia and the Grand Bazaar and its unique position between Europe and Asia.
Firstly, Turkey boasts lower labor and operational costs compared to many Western nations. This translates to lower overhead expenses for clinics, allowing them to offer their services at a more accessible price point. However, it's important to remember that affordability does not equate to compromising quality.
Istanbul is essentially the boundary between Europe and Asia, with the Bosphorus Strait flowing at the centre of it – Istanbul becomes a large contributor to global relations with this divide and a crucial shipping route for Northern states.
Strategic Location: Ataturk selected Ankara because the strategic geographic location in the heart of Anatolia provided safer and more defensible places, away from the borders and potential threats from foreign powers.
More than 99 percent of the population is Muslim, mostly Sunni. Christianity (Oriental Orthodoxy, Greek Orthodox and Armenian Apostolic) and Judaism are the other religions in practice, but the non-Muslim population declined in the early 2000s.
The Miracle of Istanbul: Liverpool 2005 is a special feature documentary looking back on the Reds' famous UEFA Champions League final victory over AC Milan, with testimonies from some of the key figures involved, including Steven Gerrard and Rafael Benitez.
Byzantium (/bɪˈzæntiəm, -ʃəm/) or Byzantion (Ancient Greek: Βυζάντιον) was an ancient Greek city in classical antiquity that became known as Constantinople in late antiquity and Istanbul in modern times.
Turkey hosts pilgrimage sites for various faiths. The House of the Virgin Mary near Ephesus is believed to be the final residence of Mary, mother of Jesus. Mount Ararat is also significant in biblical traditions.